Lup\u00e9nka je v\u00edc ne\u017e jen ko\u017en\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 je to autoimunitn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se m\u016f\u017ee projevit jako \u0161upinky, skvrny nebo dokonce drobej\u00edc\u00ed se nehty. Je to stav, kter\u00fd je t\u0159eba dob\u0159e l\u00e9\u010dit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Existuje p\u011bt r\u016fzn\u00fdch typ\u016f tohoto potenci\u00e1ln\u011b bolestiv\u00e9ho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed a p\u0159esn\u00e9 pochopen\u00ed toho, s \u010d\u00edm se pot\u00fdk\u00e1te, v\u00e1m pom\u016f\u017ee s jeho efektivn\u00edm zvl\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00edm. Nezapome\u0148te, \u017ee je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 pe\u010dovat o sv\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pokud se chcete o lup\u00e9nce dozv\u011bd\u011bt v\u00edce, \u010dt\u011bte d\u00e1l!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lup\u00e9nka je autoimunitn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zrychluje \u017eivotn\u00ed cyklus ko\u017en\u00edch bun\u011bk, co\u017e vede k rychl\u00e9mu hromad\u011bn\u00ed bun\u011bk na povrchu k\u016f\u017ee, tvorb\u011b \u0161upin, zarudnut\u00ed a z\u00e1n\u011btu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Klinika Mayo popisuje lup\u00e9nku jako \u201eko\u017en\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 zp\u016fsobuje vyr\u00e1\u017eku se sv\u011bdiv\u00fdmi, \u0161upinat\u00fdmi skvrnami, nej\u010dast\u011bji na kolenou, loktech, trupu a poko\u017ece hlavy.\u201c Nejedn\u00e1 se o vz\u00e1cn\u00e9 ko\u017en\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, ale o \u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00edce ne\u017e 125 milion\u016f lid\u00ed na cel\u00e9m sv\u011bt\u011b a asi 8 milion\u016f v USA \u017eije s t\u00edmto \u201eb\u011b\u017en\u00fdm, dlouhodob\u00fdm (chronick\u00fdm) onemocn\u011bn\u00edm\u201c, kter\u00e9 \u201em\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt bolestiv\u00e9, naru\u0161ovat sp\u00e1nek a zt\u011b\u017eovat soust\u0159ed\u011bn\u00ed\u201c. Koneckonc\u016f, tento stav m\u00e1 dopad na va\u0161e zdrav\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A\u010dkoli je jeho p\u0159esn\u00e1 p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina st\u00e1le z\u00e1hadou, genetika a environment\u00e1ln\u00ed spou\u0161t\u011b\u010de hraj\u00ed v\u00fdznamnou roli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u00e1rodn\u00ed nadace pro psori\u00e1zu (NPF) identifikuje p\u011bt typ\u016f ko\u017en\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, z nich\u017e ka\u017ed\u00e9 m\u00e1 kv\u016fli viditeln\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edznak\u016fm soci\u00e1ln\u00ed a emocion\u00e1ln\u00ed dopad.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lo\u017eiskov\u00e1 lup\u00e9nka
Podle NPF se jedn\u00e1 o nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed typ lup\u00e9nky, kter\u00e1 se vyzna\u010duje such\u00fdmi, sv\u011bdiv\u00fdmi, vyv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fdmi skvrnami k\u016f\u017ee (plaky) pokryt\u00fdmi \u0161upinami. Tyto skvrny se mohou li\u0161it v po\u010dtu a obvykle se objevuj\u00ed na loktech, kolenou, v doln\u00ed \u010d\u00e1sti zad a na poko\u017ece hlavy. Barva plak\u016f z\u00e1vis\u00ed na odst\u00ednu pleti a m\u016f\u017ee se zahojit s do\u010dasnou zm\u011bnou barvy, zn\u00e1mou jako poz\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e1 hyperpigmentace, zejm\u00e9na na tmav\u0161\u00ed pleti. Jak\u00fdkoli typ nepravidelnosti vy\u017eaduje l\u00e9ka\u0159skou pomoc.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 vlastnosti<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Textura: Hust\u00e1 a \u0161upinat\u00e1
Barva: \u010cerven\u00e1 nebo r\u016f\u017eov\u00e1 se st\u0159\u00edb\u0159it\u00fdm povlakem
Stupe\u0148 sv\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed: St\u0159edn\u00ed a\u017e t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1
Kapkovit\u00e1 psori\u00e1za
Kapkovit\u00e1 psori\u00e1za, kter\u00e1 se vyskytuje p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm u d\u011bt\u00ed a mlad\u00fdch dosp\u011bl\u00fdch, se \u010dasto rozv\u00edj\u00ed po bakteri\u00e1ln\u00ed infekci, jako je ang\u00edna. Tento typ psori\u00e1zy se projevuje jako mal\u00e9 kapkovit\u00e9 v\u0159\u00eddky na trupu, pa\u017e\u00edch nebo nohou. Na rozd\u00edl od lo\u017eiskov\u00e9 psori\u00e1zy jsou kapkovit\u00e9 skvrny ten\u010d\u00ed a m\u00e9n\u011b \u0161upinat\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 vlastnosti<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Velikost: Mal\u00e9 skvrny ve tvaru slzy
Spou\u0161t\u011b\u010d: Infekce
Posti\u017een\u00e9 oblasti: Trup, kon\u010detiny
Inverzn\u00ed psori\u00e1za
Inverzn\u00ed psori\u00e1za se r\u00e1da schov\u00e1v\u00e1 v z\u00e1hybech k\u016f\u017ee, jako jsou t\u0159\u00edsla, h\u00fd\u017ed\u011b a pod prsy. Na rozd\u00edl od jin\u00fdch typ\u016f se nevyzna\u010duje charakteristick\u00fdm \u0161upinat\u011bn\u00edm. M\u00edsto toho se projevuje jako leskl\u00e9, hladk\u00e9, \u010derven\u00e9 skvrny, kter\u00e9 se mohou zhor\u0161it t\u0159en\u00edm nebo pocen\u00edm. Pl\u00eds\u0148ov\u00e9 infekce jsou \u010dast\u00fdm spou\u0161t\u011b\u010dem t\u00e9to formy psori\u00e1zy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 vlastnosti<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Textura: Hladk\u00e1 a leskl\u00e1.
Um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed: Ko\u017en\u00ed z\u00e1hyby (kde doch\u00e1z\u00ed k t\u0159en\u00ed a pocen\u00ed).
Podr\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00ed: \u010casto se zhor\u0161uje potem a t\u0159en\u00edm.
Vzhledem ke sv\u00e9 lokalizaci m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt inverzn\u00ed psori\u00e1za obt\u00ed\u017en\u011b l\u00e9\u010diteln\u00e1 a je n\u00e1chyln\u00e1 k pl\u00eds\u0148ov\u00fdm infekc\u00edm. Udr\u017eujte posti\u017een\u00e9 m\u00edsto \u010dist\u00e9 a such\u00e9!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pustul\u00e1rn\u00ed psori\u00e1za
Tento typ je m\u00e9n\u011b \u010dast\u00fd, ale m\u00e1 dramatick\u00e9 projevy. Pustul\u00e1rn\u00ed psori\u00e1za se vyzna\u010duje b\u00edl\u00fdmi pustulami (puch\u00fd\u0159i napln\u011bn\u00fdmi neinfek\u010dn\u00edm hnisem) obklopen\u00fdmi zan\u00edcenou, \u010dervenou k\u016f\u017e\u00ed. M\u016f\u017ee se objevit na specifick\u00fdch m\u00edstech, jako jsou ruce a nohy, nebo se \u0161\u00ed\u0159it po cel\u00e9m t\u011ble. N\u011bkter\u00e9 z p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f probereme n\u00ed\u017ee.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 vlastnosti<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vzhled: Puch\u00fd\u0159e napln\u011bn\u00e9 hnisem
P\u0159\u00edznaky: \u010casto doprov\u00e1zen\u00e9 hore\u010dkou nebo zimnic\u00ed
Z\u00e1va\u017enost: M\u016f\u017ee se pohybovat od lokalizovan\u00e9 a\u017e po rozs\u00e1hlou
Pustul\u00e1rn\u00ed psori\u00e1za vy\u017eaduje okam\u017eitou l\u00e9ka\u0159skou pomoc. Neignorujte tyto drobn\u00e9 puch\u00fd\u0159e \u2013 mohly by b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edznakem n\u011b\u010deho v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9ho!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Erytrodermick\u00e1 psori\u00e1za
Jedn\u00e1 se o nejvz\u00e1cn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed a nejz\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed typ, kter\u00fd zp\u016fsobuje rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9 zarudnut\u00ed, \u0161upinat\u011bn\u00ed a olupov\u00e1n\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee, \u010dasto pokr\u00fdvaj\u00edc\u00ed velk\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti t\u011bla. Erytrodermick\u00e1 psori\u00e1za m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt \u017eivot ohro\u017euj\u00edc\u00ed a obvykle vy\u017eaduje hospitalizaci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 vlastnosti<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vzhled: Intenzivn\u00ed zarudnut\u00ed a olupov\u00e1n\u00ed k\u016f\u017ee
P\u0159\u00edznaky: Siln\u00e9 sv\u011bd\u011bn\u00ed, bolest a otok
Spou\u0161t\u011b\u010de: Siln\u00e9 sp\u00e1len\u00ed sluncem, infekce nebo n\u00e1hl\u00e9 ukon\u010den\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dby lup\u00e9nky
U tohoto typu lup\u00e9nky se ned\u00e1 \u010dekat \u2013 pokud se u v\u00e1s objev\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky, okam\u017eit\u011b volejte l\u00e9ka\u0159e!<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Klinika Mayo d\u00e1le vysv\u011btluje, \u017ee lup\u00e9nka se neomezuje pouze na k\u016f\u017ei. M\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 postihnout nehty, kter\u00e9 se ztlu\u0161\u0165uj\u00ed, ztvrdnou, zbarv\u00ed nebo se dokonce odd\u011bluj\u00ed od nehtov\u00e9ho l\u016f\u017eka (stav zvan\u00fd onychol\u00fdza). Zm\u011bny neht\u016f jsou \u010dasto \u010dasn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edznakem psoriatick\u00e9 artritidy, souvisej\u00edc\u00edho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 postihuje klouby.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Lup\u00e9nka se m\u016f\u017ee projevovat v r\u016fzn\u00fdch form\u00e1ch, ale pochopen\u00ed jej\u00edch p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f v\u00e1m m\u016f\u017ee pomoci p\u0159evz\u00edt kontrolu nad situac\u00ed. Pokud si v\u0161imnete n\u011bkter\u00e9ho z p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f, kter\u00e9 jsme zm\u00ednili, pora\u010fte se s dermatologem, abyste z\u00edskali p\u00e9\u010di a l\u00e9\u010dbu, kter\u00e9 si zaslou\u017e\u00edte pro sv\u00e9 celkov\u00e9 zdrav\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pokud byste se s n\u00e1mi cht\u011bli pod\u011blit o to, jak zvl\u00e1d\u00e1te lup\u00e9nku, ud\u011blejte to pros\u00edm v sekci koment\u00e1\u0159\u016f n\u00ed\u017ee. Pot\u00e9 se o tento p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh pod\u011blte se sv\u00fdmi p\u0159\u00e1teli, a\u0165 se o n\u011b m\u016f\u017eeme dozv\u011bd\u011bt!<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Lup\u00e9nka je v\u00edc ne\u017e jen ko\u017en\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 je to autoimunitn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e9 se m\u016f\u017ee projevit jako \u0161upinky, skvrny nebo dokonce drobej\u00edc\u00ed se \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7503,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7502","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7502","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7502"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7502\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7504,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7502\/revisions\/7504"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7503"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7502"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7502"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7502"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}