\u010casto odr\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed drobn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dbu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mohou v\u0161ak tak\u00e9 nazna\u010dovat ur\u010dit\u00e9 patologie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Manik\u00fara, zahradni\u010den\u00ed, peeling, dlouh\u00e9 koupele, mikroporan\u011bn\u00ed\u2026 na\u0161e nehty jsou vystaveny t\u011b\u017ek\u00e9 zkou\u0161ce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u011bkdy tak\u00e9 vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky, kter\u00e9 mohou nazna\u010dovat ur\u010dit\u00e9 nedostatky nebo nemoci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dr. Sophie Goettmann-Bonvallot, dermatolo\u017eka neht\u016f v nemocnici Bichat (Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017e) a chirurgi\u010dka specializuj\u00edc\u00ed se na nehty, odhaluje v\u0161echna jejich tajemstv\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Moje nehty jsou \u017eebrovan\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pokud jsou r\u00fdhy svisl\u00e9, je to norm\u00e1ln\u00ed. Ve skute\u010dnosti se jedn\u00e1 o \u201ep\u0159irozen\u00fd proces tvorby r\u00fdh po celou dobu \u017eivota nehtu,\u201c uzav\u00edr\u00e1 specialistka. \u201eSt\u00e1v\u00e1 se to v r\u016fzn\u00e9m v\u011bku. R\u00fdhy se mohou objevit mezi 30. a 50. rokem \u017eivota.\u201c Abyste omezili l\u00e1mavost neht\u016f, vyhn\u011bte se pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed kle\u0161t\u00ed na nehty a n\u016f\u017eek a \u201epilujte je jemn\u00fdm piln\u00edkem, kolmo k nehtu, a p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm se vyhn\u011bte pilov\u00e1n\u00ed povrchu,\u201c doporu\u010duje dermatolo\u017eka. Ve vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech, kdy se nehty n\u00e1hle zvr\u00e1sn\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee to znamenat dermatologick\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, jako je lup\u00e9nka nebo lichen planus, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduje l\u00e9\u010dbu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pokud jsou pruhy vodorovn\u00e9, rovnob\u011b\u017en\u00e9 s lunulou (b\u00edl\u00fdm p\u016flm\u011bs\u00edcem mezi nehtem a k\u016f\u017ei\u010dkou), je to \u010dasto d\u016fsledek nadm\u011brn\u00e9 manik\u00fary. \u201eP\u0159\u00edli\u0161n\u00e9 zatla\u010den\u00ed k\u016f\u017ei\u010dky dozadu po\u0161kozuje nehtovou matrici a vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00fd b\u00edl\u00fd pruh nebo linii. Vid\u00edme to na prstech u nohou, kdy\u017e jsou nehty p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 dlouh\u00e9 a nar\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed do bot. To m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k s\u00e9rii p\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00fdch b\u00edl\u00fdch pruh\u016f,\u201c vysv\u011btluje dermatolo\u017eka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0158e\u0161en\u00ed: Nehty na nohou m\u011bjte v\u017edy kr\u00e1tk\u00e9 a rovn\u00e9 a nest\u0159\u00edhejte je po stran\u00e1ch, abyste se vyhnuli zarostl\u00fdm neht\u016fm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u00e1m popraskan\u00e9 a t\u0159ep\u00ed se mi nehty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pokud m\u00e1te nehty s r\u00fdhovan\u00fdm povrchem, bu\u010fte opatrn\u00ed s vodou, proto\u017ee m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit jejich prask\u00e1n\u00ed nebo \u0161t\u011bpen\u00ed. \u201eVoda a v\u0161echny alkalick\u00e9 \u010distic\u00ed prost\u0159edky, prac\u00ed prost\u0159edek a myc\u00ed prost\u0159edek na n\u00e1dob\u00ed jsou va\u0161imi nejhor\u0161\u00edmi nep\u0159\u00e1teli,\u201c zd\u016fraz\u0148uje Sophie Goettmann-Bonvallot. \u201eP\u0159edstavte si sv\u016fj nehet jako t\u0159e\u0161\u0148ov\u00fd kv\u011bt. Pokud ho pono\u0159\u00edte do vody, kr\u00e9m zmiz\u00ed a z\u016fstanou jen vrstvy keratinu, kter\u00e9 se na n\u011bm nanesly.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0158e\u0161en\u00ed: \u201eP\u0159i dom\u00e1c\u00edch prac\u00edch noste dva p\u00e1ry rukavic: malou, tenkou bavln\u011bnou rukavici pod nepromokavou rukavic\u00ed. To plat\u00ed i pro zahradni\u010den\u00ed a loup\u00e1n\u00ed j\u00eddla, proto\u017ee maso, ryby, ovoce a zelenina jsou velmi drsn\u00e9. T\u00edm se chr\u00e1n\u00ed nehty, kter\u00e9 dorostou a tak se do \u0161esti m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f zcela regeneruj\u00ed, p\u0159i\u010dem\u017e zlep\u0161en\u00ed je viditeln\u00e9 po \u010dty\u0159ech m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch,\u201c vysv\u011btluje specialista.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Moje nehty jsou m\u011bkk\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Je to voda, kter\u00e1 v\u00e1m zm\u011bk\u010duje nehty. \u201eKdy\u017e tr\u00e1v\u00edte hodiny ve van\u011b, kdy\u017e vylezete ven, va\u0161e nehty jsou pr\u016fsvitn\u00e9 a velmi m\u011bkk\u00e9: pln\u00e9 vody. Po dvou hodin\u00e1ch jsou norm\u00e1ln\u00ed: voda odtekla.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0158e\u0161en\u00ed: Chra\u0148te si nehty podkladov\u00fdm lakem, nebo nejl\u00e9pe lakem na nehty a vrchn\u00edm lakem. \u201eM\u00edrn\u00e9 pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed kosmetiky poskytuje ochranu,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 dermatolo\u017eka. M\u011bkk\u00e9 a m\u00edrn\u011b prohnut\u00e9 nehty mohou tak\u00e9 nazna\u010dovat nedostatek \u017eeleza.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Moje nehty jsou b\u00edl\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na prstech nohou se mohou objevit b\u00edl\u00e9 skvrny, b\u00edl\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1ry nebo b\u00edl\u00fd nehet v d\u016fsledku odlupov\u00e1n\u00ed, pokud je nehet zatla\u010den p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 hluboko do boty. Dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou je pl\u00eds\u0148ov\u00e1 infekce, kter\u00e1 se l\u00e9\u010d\u00ed lok\u00e1ln\u011b, p\u0159\u00edpadn\u011b v kombinaci se syst\u00e9movou l\u00e9\u010dbou (u t\u011b\u017e\u0161\u00edch forem). Na rukou mohou b\u00edl\u00e9 skvrny nazna\u010dovat mikroporan\u011bn\u00ed nebo signalizovat pl\u00eds\u0148ovou infekci \u010di lup\u00e9nku. Mezi dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny b\u00edl\u00fdch, m\u00edrn\u011b namodral\u00fdch, porcel\u00e1nov\u00fdch neht\u016f pat\u0159\u00ed chladn\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed a \u0161patn\u00fd krevn\u00ed ob\u011bh v kon\u010detin\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0158e\u0161en\u00ed: Dob\u0159e se zakryjte, a to nejen na rukou, ale i na hlav\u011b a dal\u0161\u00edch \u010d\u00e1stech t\u011bla. B\u00edl\u00e9 nehty mohou velmi vz\u00e1cn\u011b nazna\u010dovat probl\u00e9my s j\u00e1try a ledvinami. Chemoterapii n\u011bkdy doprov\u00e1z\u00ed s\u00e9rie b\u00edl\u00fdch p\u0159\u00ed\u010dn\u00fdch \u010dar. A kone\u010dn\u011b, kuri\u00f3zn\u00ed fakt p\u0159\u00edrody: n\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed lid\u00e9 maj\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9 nehty geneticky vrozen\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Moje nehty jsou \u017elut\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kdy\u017e se nehet odd\u011bl\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee se pod n\u011bj dostat Candida albicans (houba zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 za kvasinkov\u00e9 infekce). \u201eDa\u0159\u00ed se j\u00ed tam, proto\u017ee je to tepl\u00e9 a vlhk\u00e9 m\u00edsto,\u201c poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 specialista.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0158e\u0161en\u00ed: \u201eZkra\u0165te odd\u011blen\u00fd nehet a\u017e na m\u00edsto, kde je st\u00e1le p\u0159ichycen, nebo v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b pot\u0159eby a\u017e do st\u0159edu. T\u00edm zabr\u00e1n\u00edte zachycen\u00ed nehtu, udr\u017e\u00edte ho such\u00fd a umo\u017en\u00edte aplikaci p\u0159\u00edpravku p\u0159esn\u011b tam, kde je pot\u0159eba: na nehtov\u00e9 l\u016f\u017eko.\u201c Pora\u010fte se s dermatologem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dal\u0161\u00ed \u010dastou p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou \u017eloutnut\u00ed neht\u016f je pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed barevn\u00fdch lak\u016f na nehty bez podkladov\u00e9ho laku a pou\u017eit\u00ed n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010dir\u00fdch podkladov\u00fdch lak\u016f m\u016f\u017ee \u017eloutnut\u00ed zp\u016fsobit. \u201eMus\u00edte si naj\u00edt podkladov\u00fd lak, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m nehty neza\u017eloutne, a v\u017edy ho pou\u017e\u00edvejte pod barevn\u00fd lak na nehty.\u201c \u017dloutnen\u00ed neht\u016f m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit i lup\u00e9nka, lichen planus nebo jin\u00e9 pl\u00eds\u0148ov\u00e9 infekce. A kone\u010dn\u011b, chemoterapie m\u016f\u017ee nehty uvolnit a zp\u016fsobit jejich zb\u011bl\u00e1n\u00ed a ze\u017eloutnut\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Moje nehty jsou zelen\u00e9<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pseudomonas aeruginosa, ventil\u00e1tor<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pod nehty se m\u016f\u017ee hromadit vlhkost, a proto se va\u0161e nehty zbarv\u00ed do fluorescen\u010dn\u011b zelen\u00e9! \u201eN\u011bkter\u00e9 \u017eeny nos\u00ed lak na nehty po\u0159\u00e1d a kdy\u017e si ho sundaj\u00ed, p\u0159ekvapen\u00ed: v\u0161echny jejich nehty jsou zelen\u00e9,\u201c \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 specialistka. \u0158e\u0161en\u00ed? \u201eSt\u0159\u00edhejte si nehty, vyh\u00fdbejte se vod\u011b a denn\u011b nan\u00e1\u0161ejte kapku laku na nehty Dakin.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Moje nehty maj\u00ed \u010dern\u00fd pruh<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u010cern\u00fd pruh na nehtu, podobn\u00fd \u010d\u00e1rov\u00e9mu k\u00f3du, m\u016f\u017ee n\u011bkdy nazna\u010dovat melanom nehtu. Je to vz\u00e1cn\u00e9, ale vyskytuje se. \u201eJedn\u00e1 se o melanom v ran\u00e9m st\u00e1diu, kter\u00fd se hoj\u00ed odstran\u011bn\u00edm cel\u00e9ho nehtov\u00e9ho l\u016f\u017eka,\u201c vysv\u011btluje chirurg. Proto je nezbytn\u00e1 okam\u017eit\u00e1 konzultace s dermatologem. Znepokojiv\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edznakem je roz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u00ed pruhu. \u201eU lid\u00ed s pigmentac\u00ed se nehtov\u00e1 matrice n\u011bkdy m\u016f\u017ee pigmentovat a zp\u016fsobit \u010dern\u00e9 pruhy,\u201c poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1 specialista. \u201eI p\u0159esto byste m\u011bli b\u00fdt ostra\u017eit\u00ed a konzultovat to s l\u00e9ka\u0159em.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zatla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed nehtov\u00e9 k\u016f\u017ei\u010dky: zlozvyk<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Je to chyba, kterou d\u011bl\u00e1me v\u0161ichni! \u201eAle pokud nehtov\u00e1 k\u016f\u017ei\u010dka zmiz\u00ed, je to jako kuchy\u0148sk\u00fd d\u0159ez bez t\u011bsn\u011bn\u00ed: dostane se dovnit\u0159 voda a ne\u010distoty. Tot\u00e9\u017e plat\u00ed pro nehty na rukou: v\u0161echno se hromad\u00ed pod z\u00e1hybem nehtov\u00e9 k\u016f\u017ei\u010dky,\u201c varuje specialistka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zdrav\u00e1 manik\u00fara: Jak ji pou\u017e\u00edvat<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2013 P\u011btkr\u00e1t t\u00fddn\u011b nan\u00e1\u0161ejte z\u00e1kladn\u00ed lak, lak na nehty a voliteln\u011b i vrchn\u00ed lak. Nechte p\u016fsobit dva dny. Na nehet naneste dob\u0159e hydrata\u010dn\u00ed kr\u00e9m nebo produkt na b\u00e1zi sladk\u00fdch mandl\u00ed \u010di v\u010del\u00edho vosku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2013 Jemn\u00fd odlakova\u010d na nehty bez acetonu pou\u017e\u00edvejte pouze jednou t\u00fddn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u2013 Vyh\u00fdbejte se zpev\u0148ova\u010d\u016fm neht\u016f, n\u011bkter\u00e9 z nich mohou obsahovat formaldehyd.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"\u010casto odr\u00e1\u017eej\u00ed drobn\u00e9 probl\u00e9my, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed l\u00e9\u010dbu. Mohou v\u0161ak tak\u00e9 nazna\u010dovat ur\u010dit\u00e9 patologie. Manik\u00fara, zahradni\u010den\u00ed, peeling, dlouh\u00e9 koupele, mikroporan\u011bn\u00ed\u2026 na\u0161e nehty jsou vystaveny \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7256,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-7255","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7255","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=7255"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7255\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":7257,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/7255\/revisions\/7257"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/7256"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=7255"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=7255"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=7255"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}