{"id":6416,"date":"2026-03-20T11:32:45","date_gmt":"2026-03-20T11:32:45","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/?p=6416"},"modified":"2026-03-20T11:32:45","modified_gmt":"2026-03-20T11:32:45","slug":"travim-dny-i-noci-na-telefonu-z-francie-teror-iranske-zeny-bezmocne-tvari-v-tvar-masakrum","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/?p=6416","title":{"rendered":"\u201eTr\u00e1v\u00edm dny i noci na telefonu\u201c: Z Francie, teror \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 \u017eeny bezmocn\u00e9 tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 masakr\u016fm"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Po ofenz\u00edv\u011b, kterou 28. \u00fanora zah\u00e1jily Izrael a Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, se \u00cdr\u00e1n a jeho obyvatel\u00e9 ocitli v historick\u00e9m zlomu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pro mnoho \u00cdr\u00e1nc\u016f, a\u0165 u\u017e doma nebo v diaspo\u0159e, mohou tyto ud\u00e1losti znamenat konec cyklu, kter\u00fd za\u010dal p\u0159ed v\u00edce ne\u017e \u010dty\u0159mi desetilet\u00edmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V lednu, kdy byly demonstrace brut\u00e1ln\u011b potla\u010deny, se s n\u00e1mi Parissa*, obyvatelka pa\u0159\u00ed\u017esk\u00e9 oblasti, pod\u011blila o sv\u00e9 sm\u00ed\u0161en\u00e9 pocity: strach a nad\u011bji.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uprost\u0159ed zimy pochodovaly tis\u00edce \u00cdr\u00e1nc\u016f v Teher\u00e1nu, Berl\u00edn\u011b, Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ei a Los Angeles na podporu sv\u00fdch krajan\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed \u010del\u00ed ne\u00faprosn\u00fdm repres\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Dnes jsou emoce jin\u00e9: sm\u011bs \u00falevy, \u0161oku a nejistoty. Ofenz\u00edva zah\u00e1jen\u00e1 28. \u00fanora, kter\u00e1 vedla ke smrti nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edho v\u016fdce ajatoll\u00e1ha Al\u00edho Chamene\u00edho, ot\u0159\u00e1sla ji\u017e tak k\u0159ehkou rovnov\u00e1hou v zemi. Pod palebnou palbou bomb a v atmosf\u00e9\u0159e extr\u00e9mn\u00edho nap\u011bt\u00ed se zd\u00e1, \u017ee \u00cdr\u00e1n vstupuje do nov\u00e9 kapitoly sv\u00e9 modern\u00ed historie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Abychom pochopili rozsah tohoto okam\u017eiku, mus\u00edme se vr\u00e1tit v \u010dase. V lednu 2026, po t\u0159ech t\u00fddnech masov\u00fdch protest\u016f, re\u017eim rozpoutal neb\u00fdvale brut\u00e1ln\u00ed z\u00e1sah. Po\u010det ob\u011bt\u00ed z\u016fstal neov\u011b\u0159iteln\u00fd a informace byly filtrov\u00e1ny jen st\u0159\u00eddm\u011b. Internet byl p\u0159eru\u0161en a telefonn\u00ed linky p\u0159eru\u0161eny: t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 \u00fapln\u00fd v\u00fdpadek proudu uvrhl zemi do ticha. 6. ledna princ Reza Pahlav\u00ed, syn posledn\u00edho \u0161\u00e1ha a c\u00edsa\u0159ovny Farah Pahlav\u00ed, vyzval lidi v exilu ve Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1tech, aby vy\u0161li do ulic. N\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00ed den bylo spojen\u00ed s okoln\u00edm sv\u011btem n\u00e1hle p\u0159eru\u0161eno. Pouze Starlink, satelitn\u00ed internetov\u00e1 slu\u017eba Elona Muska, nab\u00edzela ob\u010dasn\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup k obch\u00e1zen\u00ed cenzury.<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

\u201eTrp\u00edm t\u011blem i mysl\u00ed. Nem\u016f\u017eu myslet na nic jin\u00e9ho. U\u017e nem\u016f\u017eu sp\u00e1t. Tr\u00e1v\u00edm dny i noci na telefonu,\u201c sv\u011b\u0159ila se Parissa. Pot\u00e9, co v p\u0159edve\u010der revoluce v roce 1979 p\u0159ijela do Pa\u0159\u00ed\u017ee, se jej\u00ed \u017eivot obr\u00e1til vzh\u016fru nohama, kdy\u017e j\u00ed byly zmrazeny \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 bankovn\u00ed \u00fa\u010dty v zahrani\u010d\u00ed. V\u00edce ne\u017e \u010dty\u0159icet let \u017eije mezi dv\u011bma sv\u011bty s neust\u00e1l\u00fdm pocitem, \u017ee zem\u011b je rozpolcen\u00e1 mezi nad\u011bj\u00ed a trag\u00e9di\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Popisuje tak\u00e9 ka\u017edodenn\u00ed tlak, kter\u00e9mu \u010del\u00ed \u017eeny v \u00cdr\u00e1nu: ty, kter\u00e9 odm\u00edtaj\u00ed nosit z\u00e1voj, riskuj\u00ed administrativn\u00ed sankce, ztr\u00e1tu zam\u011bstn\u00e1n\u00ed a z\u00e1kaz otev\u00edr\u00e1n\u00ed bankovn\u00edch \u00fa\u010dt\u016f nebo v\u00fdkonu ur\u010dit\u00fdch povol\u00e1n\u00ed. \u201eNavzdory tomu se mnoho z nich nad\u00e1le odhaluje. Je to akt odporu,\u201c zd\u016fraz\u0148uje. Navzdory rizik\u016fm se \u010d\u00e1st \u00edr\u00e1nsk\u00e9 spole\u010dnosti odm\u00edt\u00e1 vzd\u00e1t.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

St\u00ednov\u00e9 arm\u00e1dy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nen\u00ed to poprv\u00e9, co protesty rozpoutaj\u00ed zemi. V lednu 2020 vypukl ve\u0159ejn\u00fd hn\u011bv po sest\u0159elen\u00ed letu PS752 spole\u010dnosti Ukraine International Airlines \u2013 trag\u00e9dii, kter\u00e1 zabila 176 lid\u00ed. Re\u017eim n\u011bkolik dn\u00ed pop\u00edral jakoukoli odpov\u011bdnost, co\u017e p\u0159i\u017eivovalo ned\u016fv\u011bru. \u201eV t\u00e9 dob\u011b jsem jim v\u011b\u0159il,\u201c vzpom\u00edn\u00e1 Parissa. \u201eAle mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed ml\u010den\u00ed bylo ohlu\u0161uj\u00edc\u00ed.\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

V z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed 2022 vyvolala smrt Mahsy Amini masivn\u00ed protestn\u00ed hnut\u00ed veden\u00e9 \u017eenami a ml\u00e1de\u017e\u00ed. Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed odsouzen\u00ed bylo op\u011bt v\u0161eobecn\u011b rozs\u00e1hl\u00e9, ale konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed podpora z\u016fstala omezen\u00e1. Podle Parissy ka\u017ed\u00e9 ne\u00fasp\u011b\u0161n\u00e9 povst\u00e1n\u00ed zanech\u00e1valo novou r\u00e1nu a posilovalo p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed, \u017ee osud zem\u011b m\u016f\u017ee zm\u011bnit pouze z\u00e1sadn\u00ed pr\u016flom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Reza Pahlav\u00ed \u2013 mobilizuj\u00edc\u00ed postava?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Pro n\u011bkter\u00e9 \u010dleny diaspory a protestuj\u00edc\u00ed nyn\u00ed Reza Pahlav\u00ed p\u0159edstavuje alternativu. Jeho jm\u00e9no je skandov\u00e1no v n\u011bkter\u00fdch m\u011bstech a na shrom\u00e1\u017ed\u011bn\u00edch se vrac\u00ed imperi\u00e1ln\u00ed vlajka. Ve Francii tato monarchistick\u00e1 postava vyvol\u00e1v\u00e1 debaty a n\u011bkdy i odpor. Pro jeho stoupence je v\u0161ak p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm symbolem jednoty tv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v tv\u00e1\u0159 re\u017eimu, kter\u00fd pova\u017euj\u00ed za vy\u010derpan\u00fd.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Od 28. \u00fanora Parissa mluv\u00ed o \u201eznovuzrozen\u00ed\u201c. Vzpom\u00edn\u00e1 na j\u00e1sav\u00e9 sc\u00e9ny v n\u011bkter\u00fdch \u010dtvrt\u00edch, ale tak\u00e9 na obavy z odvety a na mo\u017enost, \u017ee by se politi\u010dt\u00ed v\u011bzni mohli st\u00e1t vyjedn\u00e1vac\u00edmi tr\u016fny nebo ter\u010di. Budoucnost z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 nejist\u00e1: politick\u00e1 transformace, vlekl\u00fd chaos, region\u00e1ln\u00ed reorganizace\u2026 Nikdo zat\u00edm nedok\u00e1\u017ee p\u0159edpov\u011bd\u011bt v\u00fdsledek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u010cek\u00e1n\u00ed st\u00e1le trv\u00e1. O\u010dek\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed \u00fastupk\u016f, st\u00e1tu, kter\u00fd v\u00edce respektuje individu\u00e1ln\u00ed svobody, obnoven\u00ed stability. Mezi nesm\u00edrnou nad\u011bj\u00ed a p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00edm strachem pro\u017e\u00edv\u00e1 \u00cdr\u00e1n jeden z nejv\u00fdznamn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch okam\u017eik\u016f ve sv\u00e9 modern\u00ed historii \u2013 intenzivn\u011b ho sleduj\u00ed miliony \u00cdr\u00e1nc\u016f v exilu, kte\u0159\u00ed stejn\u011b jako Parissa vn\u00edmaj\u00ed ka\u017edou ud\u00e1lost jako osobn\u00ed r\u00e1nu a potenci\u00e1ln\u00ed p\u0159\u00edslib do budoucna.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Po ofenz\u00edv\u011b, kterou 28. \u00fanora zah\u00e1jily Izrael a Spojen\u00e9 st\u00e1ty, se \u00cdr\u00e1n a jeho obyvatel\u00e9 ocitli v historick\u00e9m zlomu. Pro mnoho \u00cdr\u00e1nc\u016f, a\u0165 \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6417,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6416","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6416"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6416\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6418,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6416\/revisions\/6418"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6417"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6416"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}