Kdy\u017e se pod\u00edv\u00e1te na sv\u00e9 ruce a v\u0161imnete si v\u00fdrazn\u00fdch, vypoukl\u00fdch nebo m\u00edrn\u011b namodral\u00fdch \u017eil, je p\u0159irozen\u00e9, \u017ee se zamysl\u00edte, zda by mohly souviset s va\u0161\u00edm zdrav\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na internetu \u010dasto najdete informace, kter\u00e9 nazna\u010duj\u00ed, \u017ee viditeln\u00e9 \u017eilky na rukou mohou nazna\u010dovat probl\u00e9my s ledvinami nebo jin\u00e1 skryt\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ve skute\u010dnosti se v\u0161ak v\u011bda na tento jev d\u00edv\u00e1 mnohem klidn\u011bji a nazna\u010duje, \u017ee ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f s nemoc\u00ed nem\u00e1 nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Proto je vhodn\u00e9 pochopit, pro\u010d se \u017e\u00edly na rukou st\u00e1vaj\u00ed viditeln\u00fdmi a kdy to m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt skute\u010dn\u011b zdravotn\u00ed d\u016fsledky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pro\u010d jsou na rukou viditeln\u00e9 \u017e\u00edly?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pro v\u011bt\u0161inu lid\u00ed jsou viditeln\u00e9 \u017e\u00edly zcela p\u0159irozen\u00fdm rysem jejich t\u011bla.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nej\u010dast\u011bji se st\u00e1vaj\u00ed znateln\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi z n\u011bkolika jednoduch\u00fdch d\u016fvod\u016f, kter\u00e9 s nemoc\u00ed nemaj\u00ed nic spole\u010dn\u00e9ho.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jedn\u00edm z nich je st\u00e1rnut\u00ed t\u011bla, proto\u017ee s v\u011bkem se k\u016f\u017ee st\u00e1v\u00e1 ten\u010d\u00ed a ztr\u00e1c\u00ed \u010d\u00e1st kolagenu, \u010d\u00edm\u017e se c\u00e9vy pod n\u00ed st\u00e1vaj\u00ed viditeln\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
D\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 je tak\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed t\u011blesn\u00e9ho tuku, proto\u017ee u \u0161t\u00edhl\u00fdch lid\u00ed je pod k\u016f\u017e\u00ed m\u00e9n\u011b tuku, co\u017e usnad\u0148uje viditelnost \u017eil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u010casto maj\u00ed vliv i geny, kter\u00e9 ur\u010duj\u00ed strukturu c\u00e9v a tlou\u0161\u0165ku k\u016f\u017ee.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Viditelnost \u017eil se m\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 zv\u00fd\u0161it po fyzick\u00e9 aktivit\u011b, proto\u017ee c\u00e9vy se roz\u0161i\u0159uj\u00ed a p\u0159en\u00e1\u0161ej\u00ed v\u00edce krve.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Podobn\u00fd efekt m\u016f\u017ee nastat p\u0159i vysok\u00fdch teplot\u00e1ch, kdy t\u011blo roz\u0161i\u0159uje c\u00e9vy, aby uvolnilo p\u0159ebyte\u010dn\u00e9 teplo.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u011bkdy se \u017e\u00edly tak\u00e9 zviditeln\u00ed p\u0159i m\u00edrn\u00e9 dehydrataci, proto\u017ee se sni\u017euje objem tekutin cirkuluj\u00edc\u00edch v t\u011ble.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mohou viditeln\u00e9 \u017eilky nazna\u010dovat onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Podle l\u00e9ka\u0159sk\u00fdch poznatk\u016f se viditeln\u00e9 \u017e\u00edly na rukou nepova\u017euj\u00ed za p\u0159\u00edznak onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Probl\u00e9my s ledvinami prim\u00e1rn\u011b ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed schopnost t\u011bla filtrovat krev, regulovat hladinu tekutin a udr\u017eovat elektrolytovou rovnov\u00e1hu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kdy\u017e ledviny za\u010dnou \u0161patn\u011b fungovat, p\u0159\u00edznaky se obvykle vyv\u00edjej\u00ed postupn\u011b a maj\u00ed zcela odli\u0161nou povahu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mezi nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky pat\u0159\u00ed otok rukou, nohou nebo obli\u010deje, kter\u00fd je zp\u016fsoben zadr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00edm tekutin v t\u011ble.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u016f\u017ee se tak\u00e9 objevit chronick\u00e1 \u00fanava, zm\u011bny v mo\u010den\u00ed, zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd krevn\u00ed tlak a ztr\u00e1ta chuti k j\u00eddlu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V n\u011bkter\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech se tak\u00e9 pozoruje p\u011bniv\u00e1 mo\u010d, kter\u00e1 m\u016f\u017ee nazna\u010dovat p\u0159\u00edtomnost b\u00edlkovin v mo\u010di.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Viditeln\u00e9 \u017e\u00edly na rukou v\u0161ak nepat\u0159\u00ed mezi typick\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Role hospoda\u0159en\u00ed s vodou v t\u011ble<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ledviny hraj\u00ed velmi d\u016fle\u017eitou roli v regulaci mno\u017estv\u00ed tekutin v t\u011ble.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kdy\u017e nefunguj\u00ed spr\u00e1vn\u011b, t\u011blo m\u00e1 tendenci zadr\u017eovat vodu, co\u017e vede k otok\u016fm a ed\u00e9m\u016fm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V t\u00e9to situaci mohou b\u00fdt \u017e\u00edly dokonce m\u00e9n\u011b viditeln\u00e9, proto\u017ee tk\u00e1n\u011b jsou v\u00edce napln\u011bny tekutinou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Opa\u010dn\u00fd efekt m\u016f\u017ee nastat p\u0159i dehydrataci, kdy se mno\u017estv\u00ed tekutin v t\u011ble do\u010dasn\u011b sn\u00ed\u017e\u00ed a \u017e\u00edly se stanou viditeln\u011bj\u0161\u00edmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A\u010dkoli t\u011b\u017ek\u00e1 a dlouhodob\u00e1 dehydratace m\u016f\u017ee zat\u011b\u017eovat ledviny, pouh\u00fd v\u00fdskyt \u017eilek nen\u00ed zn\u00e1mkou po\u0161kozen\u00ed ledvin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Kdy mohou \u017e\u00edly souviset s onemocn\u011bn\u00edm ledvin<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Existuj\u00ed v\u0161ak situace, kdy viditeln\u00e9 \u017eilky mohou nep\u0159\u00edmo souviset s onemocn\u011bn\u00edm ledvin, a\u010dkoli nejsou p\u0159\u00edmo zp\u016fsobeny samotn\u00fdm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
To se t\u00fdk\u00e1 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm lid\u00ed s pokro\u010dil\u00fdm selh\u00e1n\u00edm ledvin, kte\u0159\u00ed pot\u0159ebuj\u00ed dial\u00fdzu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V takov\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech l\u00e9ka\u0159i \u010dasto vytvo\u0159\u00ed v pa\u017ei arterioven\u00f3zn\u00ed p\u00ed\u0161t\u011bl, co\u017e je speci\u00e1ln\u00ed spojen\u00ed c\u00e9v, kter\u00e9 umo\u017e\u0148uje opakovan\u00fd p\u0159\u00edstup ke krvi b\u011bhem dial\u00fdzy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V d\u016fsledku t\u00e9to l\u00e9\u010dby se mohou \u017e\u00edly ztlu\u0161tit, zviditelnit a m\u00edrn\u011b vypouknout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
To je v\u0161ak d\u016fsledek l\u00e9\u010dby, nikoli p\u0159\u00edznak samotn\u00e9ho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159\u00edznaky, kter\u00fdm byste m\u011bli opravdu v\u011bnovat pozornost<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u00e9ka\u0159i doporu\u010duj\u00ed, abyste se nezam\u011b\u0159ovali pouze na vzhled \u017eil, ale v\u011bnovali pozornost i dal\u0161\u00edm p\u0159\u00edznak\u016fm, kter\u00e9 mohou nazna\u010dovat zdravotn\u00ed probl\u00e9my.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mezi p\u0159\u00edznaky, kter\u00e9 vy\u017eaduj\u00ed l\u00e9ka\u0159skou konzultaci, pat\u0159\u00ed p\u0159etrv\u00e1vaj\u00edc\u00ed otok rukou, kotn\u00edk\u016f nebo okol\u00ed o\u010d\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00fdznamn\u00e9 zm\u011bny ve v\u00fddeji mo\u010di, chronick\u00e1 \u00fanava, du\u0161nost nebo nevysv\u011btliteln\u00e1 nevolnost by tak\u00e9 m\u011bly vzbudit obavy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Za pozornost stoj\u00ed tak\u00e9 neust\u00e1le zv\u00fd\u0161en\u00fd krevn\u00ed tlak, kter\u00fd \u010dasto doprov\u00e1z\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pokud jsou viditeln\u00e9 \u017e\u00edly doprov\u00e1zeny bolest\u00ed, n\u00e1hlou zm\u011bnou barvy k\u016f\u017ee nebo probl\u00e9my s krevn\u00edm ob\u011bhem, m\u016f\u017ee to sp\u00ed\u0161e nazna\u010dovat c\u00e9vn\u00ed probl\u00e9m ne\u017e onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Shrnut\u00ed<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Viditeln\u00e9 \u017e\u00edly na rukou jsou ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f p\u0159irozen\u00fdm rysem t\u011bla, souvisej\u00edc\u00edm se stavbou t\u011bla, v\u011bkem nebo do\u010dasnou dehydratac\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nejsou spolehliv\u00fdm ukazatelem zdrav\u00ed ledvin ani samostatn\u00fdm p\u0159\u00edznakem onemocn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Probl\u00e9my s ledvinami se projevuj\u00ed p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm poruchami hospoda\u0159en\u00ed s tekutinami, zm\u011bnami v mo\u010den\u00ed a ve v\u00fdsledc\u00edch laboratorn\u00edch test\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nejlep\u0161\u00edm zp\u016fsobem, jak posoudit zdrav\u00ed ledvin, jsou krevn\u00ed testy, anal\u00fdza mo\u010di a m\u011b\u0159en\u00ed krevn\u00edho tlaku prov\u00e1d\u011bn\u00e9 l\u00e9ka\u0159em.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
I kdy\u017e va\u0161e ruce mohou o va\u0161em t\u011ble prozradit mnoho, skute\u010dn\u00fd obraz o zdrav\u00ed va\u0161ich ledvin lze odhalit pouze d\u016fkladnou l\u00e9ka\u0159skou diagn\u00f3zou.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Kdy\u017e se pod\u00edv\u00e1te na sv\u00e9 ruce a v\u0161imnete si v\u00fdrazn\u00fdch, vypoukl\u00fdch nebo m\u00edrn\u011b namodral\u00fdch \u017eil, je p\u0159irozen\u00e9, \u017ee se zamysl\u00edte, zda by mohly \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":6118,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-6117","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6117","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6117"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6117\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":6119,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6117\/revisions\/6119"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/6118"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6117"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6117"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6117"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}