Na\u0161e nehty na rukou a nohou mohou b\u00fdt tich\u00fdm varovn\u00fdm sign\u00e1lem, kter\u00fd t\u011blo vys\u00edl\u00e1, kdy\u017e se n\u011bco za\u010dne kazit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A\u010dkoliv se k nim denn\u011b chov\u00e1me hlavn\u011b jako k estetick\u00fdm prvk\u016fm, jejich vzhled m\u016f\u017ee prozradit mnohem v\u00edce, ne\u017e se zd\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nehet je mal\u00e1 keratinov\u00e1 desti\u010dka, kter\u00e1 zab\u00edr\u00e1 jen n\u011bkolik centimetr\u016f \u010dtvere\u010dn\u00edch a nach\u00e1z\u00ed se na konc\u00edch prst\u016f na rukou a nohou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u016f\u017ee se zlomit, roz\u0161t\u011bpit, zm\u011bnit barvu nebo texturu a ka\u017ed\u00e1 z t\u011bchto zm\u011bn m\u00e1 sv\u00e9 vlastn\u00ed mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f jsou probl\u00e9my s nehty d\u016fsledkem vn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch faktor\u016f, jako jsou mechanick\u00e1 poran\u011bn\u00ed, nespr\u00e1vn\u00e1 manik\u00fara nebo dlouhodob\u00fd kontakt s vodou a \u010distic\u00edmi prost\u0159edky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jak vysv\u011btluje Dr. Sophie Goettmannov\u00e1, dermatolo\u017eka specializuj\u00edc\u00ed se na o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed a chirurgii neht\u016f, za jejich oslaben\u00ed je velmi \u010dasto zodpov\u011bdn\u00e1 kosmetika a ka\u017edodenn\u00ed n\u00e1vyky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u011bkdy je v\u0161ak zm\u011bna barvy, struktury nebo rychlosti r\u016fstu nehtu v\u00edce ne\u017e jen estetick\u00e1 vada.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V takov\u00fdch situac\u00edch mohou nehty signalizovat dermatologick\u00e1 nebo syst\u00e9mov\u00e1 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed a nem\u011bly by b\u00fdt ignorov\u00e1ny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V pr\u016fb\u011bhu let se na povrchu neht\u016f p\u0159irozen\u011b objevuj\u00ed jemn\u00e9 svisl\u00e9 linie a dr\u00e1\u017eky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pokud se v\u0161ak prohlubuj\u00ed a nehtov\u00e1 plot\u00e9nka se za\u010dne zten\u010dovat, m\u016f\u017ee to znamenat lichen planus, z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Podobn\u011b m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt odlupov\u00e1n\u00ed neht\u016f jedn\u00edm z p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f lup\u00e9nky, kter\u00e1 \u010dasto postihuje nejen k\u016f\u017ei, ale i nehtovou plot\u00e9nku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Podle odborn\u00edk\u016f ob\u011b tato onemocn\u011bn\u00ed velmi \u010dasto souvis\u00ed s t\u011b\u017ek\u00fdm stresem a emo\u010dn\u00edm p\u0159et\u00ed\u017een\u00edm.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Siln\u00e1 \u00fazkost, dlouhodob\u00e9 nap\u011bt\u00ed nebo n\u00e1hl\u00fd psychick\u00fd \u0161ok mohou vyvolat z\u00e1n\u011btliv\u00e9 reakce viditeln\u00e9 na nehtech.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na druhou stranu, zm\u011bny v jejich vzhledu mohou b\u00fdt zdrojem studu a zhor\u0161en\u00ed pohody, co\u017e nav\u00edc zat\u011b\u017euje psychiku pacienta.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Barva neht\u016f m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 d\u016fle\u017eit\u00fdm diagnostick\u00fdm vod\u00edtkem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zdrav\u00e1 nehtov\u00e1 plot\u00e9nka m\u00e1 m\u00edrn\u011b nar\u016f\u017eov\u011bl\u00fd odst\u00edn, kter\u00fd je d\u016fsledkem prokrven\u00ed nehtov\u00e9ho l\u016f\u017eka pod n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ob\u010das se objevuj\u00edc\u00ed b\u00edl\u00e9 skvrny nebo \u010d\u00e1ry \u010dasto vyvol\u00e1vaj\u00ed obavy, i kdy\u017e na rozd\u00edl od m\u00fdt\u016f nejsou p\u0159\u00edznakem nedostatku v\u00e1pn\u00edku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jak vysv\u011btluje dermatolo\u017eka, nej\u010dast\u011bji vznikaj\u00ed v d\u016fsledku mikroporan\u011bn\u00ed a poruch produkce keratinu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159\u00edli\u0161 intenzivn\u00ed manik\u00fara, zatla\u010dov\u00e1n\u00ed nehtov\u00e9 k\u016f\u017ei\u010dky nebo po\u0161kozen\u00ed ochrann\u00e9 epidermis m\u016f\u017ee v\u00e9st k takov\u00fdm zm\u011bn\u00e1m.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dobrou zpr\u00e1vou je, \u017ee b\u00edl\u00e9 skvrny jsou do\u010dasn\u00e9 a miz\u00ed s r\u016fstem nehtu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159esto\u017ee v\u00e1pn\u00edk nen\u00ed pro stav neht\u016f kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00fd, nedostatek jin\u00fdch \u017eivin m\u016f\u017ee jejich vzhled v\u00fdrazn\u011b zhor\u0161it.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 mno\u017estv\u00ed b\u00edlkovin, aminokyselin nebo \u017eeleza zp\u016fsobuje, \u017ee nehty jsou bled\u00e9, k\u0159ehk\u00e9 a n\u00e1chyln\u00e9 k po\u0161kozen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
To plat\u00ed zejm\u00e9na pro lidi na elimina\u010dn\u00edch diet\u00e1ch, zejm\u00e9na vegansk\u00fdch, pokud nejsou spr\u00e1vn\u011b vyv\u00e1\u017een\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Poruchy p\u0159\u00edjmu potravy, jako je anorexie, tak\u00e9 rychle ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed stav va\u0161ich neht\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pestr\u00e1 strava v\u0161ak obvykle sta\u010d\u00ed k tomu, aby t\u011blu poskytla ingredience pot\u0159ebn\u00e9 pro regeneraci.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Existuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 zm\u011bny, kter\u00e9 by m\u011bly v\u00e9st k rychl\u00e9 konzultaci s l\u00e9ka\u0159em.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u017dloutnut\u00ed neht\u016f na rukou nebo nohou je \u010dasto spojeno s pl\u00eds\u0148ovou infekc\u00ed, ale ne v\u017edy je to p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina probl\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zm\u011bna barvy m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt d\u016fsledkem \u010dast\u00fdch mikroporan\u011bn\u00ed, kou\u0159en\u00ed nebo dlouhodob\u00e9ho pou\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed barevn\u00fdch lak\u016f na nehty bez ochrann\u00e9ho podkladu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ve vz\u00e1cn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edpadech mohou b\u00fdt \u017elut\u00e9, ztlu\u0161t\u011bl\u00e9 a pomalu rostouc\u00ed nehty p\u0159\u00edznakem tzv. syndromu \u017elut\u00fdch neht\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tento stav je n\u011bkdy spojen s respira\u010dn\u00edmi onemocn\u011bn\u00edmi, jako je chronick\u00e1 sinusitida nebo bronchitida.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u010cern\u011bn\u00ed nehtu je nej\u010dast\u011bji d\u016fsledkem hematomu zp\u016fsoben\u00e9ho n\u00e1razem nebo no\u0161en\u00edm p\u0159\u00edli\u0161 t\u011bsn\u00e9 obuvi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tmav\u00e9 skvrny mohou b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 d\u016fsledkem pigmentov\u00e9 pl\u00eds\u0148ov\u00e9 infekce.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Velmi vz\u00e1cn\u011b m\u016f\u017ee svisl\u00e1 \u010dern\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1ra, kter\u00e1 se postupn\u011b roz\u0161i\u0159uje a m\u011bn\u00ed, signalizovat ran\u00e1 st\u00e1dia melanomu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u010dasn\u00e9 odhalen\u00ed takov\u00e9 zm\u011bny v\u00fdrazn\u011b zvy\u0161uje \u0161ance na \u00fapln\u00e9 uzdraven\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Existuj\u00ed tak\u00e9 c\u00e9vn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, kter\u00e1 ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed vzhled neht\u016f a kone\u010dk\u016f prst\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
P\u0159\u00edkladem je endokarditida, p\u0159i kter\u00e9 prsty nab\u00fdvaj\u00ed charakteristick\u00e9ho, konvexn\u00edho tvaru p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00edho hodinkov\u00e9 skl\u00ed\u010dko.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b znepokojiv\u00fdch zm\u011bn je nejlep\u0161\u00ed se poradit se sv\u00fdm praktick\u00fdm l\u00e9ka\u0159em, podiatrem nebo dermatologem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Nehty sice nemluv\u00ed p\u0159\u00edmo, ale \u010dasto d\u00e1vaj\u00ed jemn\u00e9 sign\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 by se nem\u011bly ignorovat.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Na\u0161e nehty na rukou a nohou mohou b\u00fdt tich\u00fdm varovn\u00fdm sign\u00e1lem, kter\u00fd t\u011blo vys\u00edl\u00e1, kdy\u017e se n\u011bco za\u010dne kazit. A\u010dkoliv se k nim \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":3678,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-3677","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3677","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=3677"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3677\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":3679,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3677\/revisions\/3679"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/3678"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=3677"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=3677"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=3677"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}