{"id":225,"date":"2025-11-10T13:32:36","date_gmt":"2025-11-10T13:32:36","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/?p=225"},"modified":"2025-11-10T13:32:36","modified_gmt":"2025-11-10T13:32:36","slug":"vanocni-kaktus-jak-spravne-pecovat-o-vasi-slumbergeru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/?p=225","title":{"rendered":"V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus: Jak spr\u00e1vn\u011b pe\u010dovat o va\u0161i \u0161lumbergeru"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Po\u0159i\u010fte si v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m rozz\u00e1\u0159\u00ed domov po celou zimu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

S kv\u011bty podobn\u00fdmi orchidej\u00edm a z\u00e1\u0159iv\u00fdmi barvami od listopadu do b\u0159ezna a hu\u0148at\u00fdmi listy, kter\u00e9 zdob\u00ed po cel\u00fd rok, rozz\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v\u00e1\u0161 interi\u00e9r.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus, zn\u00e1m\u00fd tak\u00e9 jako Schlumbergera, je plaziv\u00fd kaktus s bohat\u00fdmi kv\u011bty, kter\u00e9 se objevuj\u00ed od listopadu do b\u0159ezna.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jeho kv\u011bty p\u0159ipom\u00ednaj\u00edc\u00ed orchidej okouzl\u00ed v\u00e1\u0161 domov b\u011bhem t\u011bchto sv\u00e1tk\u016f. Kv\u011bty v odst\u00ednech r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9, fialov\u00e9, \u010derven\u00e9 nebo b\u00edl\u00e9 rozz\u00e1\u0159\u00ed v\u00e1\u0161 ob\u00fdvac\u00ed pokoj, chodbu nebo kuchy\u0148  .<\/a><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak pe\u010dovat o v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus?<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"iStock-511790642-Nadezhda_Nesterova1098\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kv\u011btinov\u00e1 exploze s v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edm kaktusem! \u00a9 Nad\u011b\u017eda Nesterovov\u00e1, iStock<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Chcete-li si u\u017e\u00edvat okrasn\u00e9 listy po cel\u00fd rok i kv\u011bty t\u00e9to  zimn\u00ed pokojov\u00e9 rostliny<\/a>  , \u0159i\u010fte se t\u011bmito cenn\u00fdmi tipy, jak udr\u017eet sv\u016fj v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus v perfektn\u00edm stavu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak zasadit v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

S v\u00fdsadbou v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edho kaktusu<\/strong>  b\u011bhem jeho vegeta\u010dn\u00edho obdob\u00ed po\u010dkejte do kv\u011btu nebo do jara. P\u0159ipravte si z\u00e1v\u011bsn\u00fd ko\u0161\u00edk nebo kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d s dren\u00e1\u017en\u00edmi otvory a tak\u00e9 zeminu na kaktusy nebo sm\u011bs zeminy a p\u00edsku. P\u0159ed napln\u011bn\u00edm zeminou um\u00edst\u011bte na dno vrstvu dren\u00e1\u017en\u00edho materi\u00e1lu (\u0161t\u011brk, keramzit). Do kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de vlo\u017ete ko\u0159enov\u00fd bal Schlumbergery a v\u0161echny mezery vypl\u0148te zeminou. P\u016fdu dob\u0159e uduste a d\u016fkladn\u011b zalijte.
Pro udr\u017een\u00ed zdrav\u00ed rostliny ji m\u016f\u017eete od \u010dervna do \u0159\u00edjna hnojit. Jednou m\u011bs\u00ed\u010dn\u011b p\u0159i zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159idejte do p\u016fdy tekut\u00e9 hnojivo na kaktusy, v\u017edy ho aplikujte na povrch p\u016fdy, ne na listy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nejlep\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edrodn\u00ed hnojiva, kter\u00e1 si m\u016f\u017eete vyrobit sami<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"\"\/<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Zobrazit galerii<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak zal\u00e9vat schlumbergeru?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n
\"iStock-177232848-Olga_Anourina1098\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed povrchu Schlumbergery v kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010di. \u00a9 Olga Anourina, iStock<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V bytech a domech udr\u017eujte p\u016fdu od z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed vlhkou a od prosince z\u00e1livku omezte.  B\u011bhem obdob\u00ed kv\u011btu zal\u00e9vejte jednou t\u00fddn\u011b a po zbytek roku jednou za dva t\u00fddny<\/strong>  . Jakmile se objev\u00ed kv\u011btn\u00ed poupata, zal\u00e9vejte \u010dast\u011bji. Nejlep\u0161\u00ed je pou\u017e\u00edt m\u011bkkou nebo de\u0161\u0165ovou vodu, kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d um\u00edstit na tal\u00ed\u0159ek s vlhk\u00fdm \u0161t\u011brkem a pravideln\u011b rosit listy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kam um\u00edstit v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus? <\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Tato pokojov\u00e1 rostlina pat\u0159\u00ed do \u010deledi kaktusovit\u00fdch, p\u016fvodem z brazilsk\u00e9ho de\u0161tn\u00e9ho pralesa.  Preferuje st\u00e1l\u00e9 sv\u011btlo po cel\u00fd rok, ale ne p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 slune\u010dn\u00ed sv\u011btlo<\/strong>  . Ide\u00e1ln\u00ed je okno orientovan\u00e9 na sever. V zim\u011b preferuje chladnou m\u00edstnost s teplotou 12 a\u017e 15 \u00b0C. Pokud jsou teploty vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed, m\u011bla by b\u00fdt na noc um\u00edst\u011bna do chladn\u00e9 m\u00edstnosti. V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus nesn\u00e1\u0161\u00ed celoro\u010dn\u00ed p\u0159esazov\u00e1n\u00ed!<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kdy p\u0159in\u00e9st v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus dovnit\u0159?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Od jara do podzimu m\u016f\u017eete svou Schlumbergeru um\u00edstit ven, chr\u00e1n\u011bnou p\u0159ed p\u0159\u00edm\u00fdm slune\u010dn\u00edm z\u00e1\u0159en\u00edm. Vyu\u017eijte jej\u00ed hust\u00e9 olist\u011bn\u00ed k ozelen\u011bn\u00ed rohu balkonu nebo terasy.  Na podzim, ne\u017e p\u0159ijde prvn\u00ed chladn\u00e9 po\u010das\u00ed, postupn\u011b p\u0159eneste v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus dovnit\u0159 a udr\u017eujte ho na chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9m m\u00edst\u011b celou zimu a\u017e do posledn\u00edch mraz\u016f<\/strong>  , po Ledov\u00e9m festivalu (11.\u201313. kv\u011btna).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Tipy pro p\u00e9\u010di o v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktusy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Va\u0161e rostlina roste kr\u00e1sn\u011b, ale rychle se objevuj\u00ed ot\u00e1zky ohledn\u011b jej\u00edho zdrav\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\"schlumbergera-blanc-Maplantemonbonheur1098\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

R\u016f\u017eov\u00e1, \u010derven\u00e1, fialov\u00e1 nebo b\u00edl\u00e1 \u2013 v\u00fdb\u011br v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edch kaktus\u016f je rozmanit\u00fd. \u00a9 Maplantemonbonheur.fr<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kv\u011bty na m\u00e9m v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edm kaktusu opad\u00e1vaj\u00ed. Pro\u010d?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

\u010cast\u00e9 p\u0159emis\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010de nebo jeho um\u00edst\u011bn\u00ed na m\u00edsto s vysokou frekvenc\u00ed pohybu m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit opad\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed kv\u011bt\u016f. Jakmile je kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d pokryt\u00fd poup\u011bmi, vyhn\u011bte se jeho p\u0159emis\u0165ov\u00e1n\u00ed a um\u00edst\u011bte jej mimo m\u00edsta, kudy mohou lid\u00e9 chodit.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u016fj v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus vadne. Pro\u010d?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

Nadm\u011brn\u00e9 nebo nedostate\u010dn\u00e9 zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit vadnut\u00ed stonk\u016f. Odstra\u0148te v\u0161echny po\u0161kozen\u00e9 \u010d\u00e1sti. Pokud dojde k nadm\u011brn\u00e9mu zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed, nechte p\u016fdu vyschnout, ne\u017e obnov\u00edte pravidelnou z\u00e1livku, a v\u017edy nechte p\u016fdu vyschnout mezi jednotliv\u00fdmi z\u00e1livkami. Pokud je p\u016fda such\u00e1, pokra\u010dujte v zal\u00e9v\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Kdy mohu p\u0159esadit sv\u016fj v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159esazov\u00e1n\u00ed se doporu\u010duje ka\u017ed\u00e9 dva a\u017e \u010dty\u0159i roky, na ja\u0159e. Pou\u017eijte sm\u011bs p\u00edsku a zeminy nebo si kupte speci\u00e1ln\u00ed sm\u011bs na kaktusy. Vyberte si o n\u011bco v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed kv\u011btin\u00e1\u010d a hlavn\u011b takov\u00fd s dren\u00e1\u017en\u00edmi otvory ve dn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

M\u016fj v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus m\u00e1 na listech skvrny. Co m\u00e1m d\u011blat?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

P\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt voda pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e1 k zavla\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed. Vysok\u00fd obsah v\u00e1pn\u00edku m\u016f\u017ee zanechat skvrny na listech. Proto se doporu\u010duje pou\u017e\u00edvat de\u0161\u0165ovou nebo miner\u00e1ln\u00ed vodu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u0161iml jsem si mal\u00fdch b\u00edl\u00fdch brou\u010dk\u016f na sv\u00e9m v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edm kaktusu. Co to je a jak se jich zbav\u00edm?<\/h3>\n\n\n\n

B\u00edl\u00e9 a nad\u00fdchan\u00e9 molice snadno usazuj\u00ed na spodn\u00ed stranu list\u016f, aby vys\u00e1valy jejich m\u00edzu. Odstra\u0148te je ru\u010dn\u011b kart\u00e1\u010dem nebo vatov\u00fdm tamponem. Pokud se nach\u00e1zej\u00ed na nep\u0159\u00edstupn\u00fdch m\u00edstech, post\u0159\u00edkejte je sm\u011bs\u00ed miner\u00e1ln\u00ed vody a trochy tekut\u00e9ho \u010dern\u00e9ho m\u00fddla (jedna \u010dajov\u00e1 l\u017ei\u010dka na litr vody).<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus \u2013 Mno\u017ete ho pro radost z kveten\u00ed nebo ho darujte <\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"iStock-1286915958-ClaraNila1098\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Zasa\u010fte \u0159\u00edzky a u\u017e\u00edvejte si bohat\u00e9 kv\u011bty po celou zimu. \u00a9 ClaraNila, iStock<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Mno\u017een\u00ed v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edho kaktusu \u0159\u00edzky je mo\u017en\u00e9 jak pro za\u010d\u00e1te\u010dn\u00edky, tak pro zku\u0161en\u00e9 zahradn\u00edky. Jakmile kv\u011bty odkvetou, od\u0159\u00edzn\u011bte skupinu dvou a\u017e t\u0159\u00ed zdrav\u00fdch, du\u017enat\u00fdch v\u00fdhonk\u016f. Nechte je dva dny schnout a pot\u00e9 je zasa\u010fte do n\u00e1doby napln\u011bn\u00e9 speci\u00e1ln\u00ed sm\u011bs\u00ed pro kaktusy. Pokud chcete rozmno\u017eit v\u00edce ne\u017e jeden \u0159\u00edzek, nechte mezi nimi dva centimetry. Po patn\u00e1cti dnech sm\u011bs zalijte a n\u00e1dobu um\u00edst\u011bte na m\u00edsto s rozpt\u00fdlen\u00fdm sv\u011btlem. Roste mlad\u00e1 rostlina i n\u011bkolik m\u011bs\u00edc\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus. Nezam\u011b\u0148ovat s velikono\u010dn\u00edm kaktusem!<\/h2>\n\n\n\n
\"iStock-475143230-iropa1098\"<\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Objevte \u00fa\u017easn\u00e9 kv\u011bty velikono\u010dn\u00edho kaktusu ve tvaru hv\u011bzdy. \u00a9 iropa, iStock<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus a  rhipsalidopsis,<\/a> kter\u00e9 jsou \u010dasto zam\u011b\u0148ov\u00e1ny  , se li\u0161\u00ed tvarem a dobou kv\u011btu. Rhipsalidopsis m\u00e1 lehce vonn\u00e9 kv\u011bty ve tvaru hv\u011bzdy a jeho bohat\u00e9 \u010derven\u00e9 nebo r\u016f\u017eov\u00e9 kv\u011bty lze obdivovat kolem Velikonoc. Podm\u00ednky p\u011bstov\u00e1n\u00ed jsou stejn\u00e9 jako u v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00edho kaktusu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Po\u0159i\u010fte si v\u00e1no\u010dn\u00ed kaktus, kter\u00fd v\u00e1m rozz\u00e1\u0159\u00ed domov po celou zimu. S kv\u011bty podobn\u00fdmi orchidej\u00edm a z\u00e1\u0159iv\u00fdmi barvami od listopadu do b\u0159ezna a \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":226,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-225","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/225","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=225"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/225\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":227,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/225\/revisions\/227"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/226"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=225"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=225"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=225"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}