Je l\u00e1ska skute\u010dn\u011b slep\u00e1, nebo jsou na\u0161e volby ti\u0161e \u0159\u00edzeny jemn\u00fdmi sign\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 sotva vn\u00edm\u00e1me?<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Ned\u00e1vn\u00fd mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u00fdzkum nazna\u010duje, \u017ee jeden zd\u00e1nliv\u011b jednoduch\u00fd rys \u2013 v\u00fd\u0161ka \u2013 m\u016f\u017ee nen\u00e1padn\u011b ovliv\u0148ovat romantick\u00e1 rozhodnut\u00ed zp\u016fsoby, kter\u00e9 by mnoz\u00ed neo\u010dek\u00e1vali. V\u011bdci ve \u010dty\u0159ech zem\u00edch objevili vzorce, kter\u00e9 zpochyb\u0148uj\u00ed b\u011b\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159edpoklady o p\u0159ita\u017elivosti a nazna\u010duj\u00ed skryt\u00e9 evolu\u010dn\u00ed a soci\u00e1ln\u00ed faktory formuj\u00edc\u00ed modern\u00ed vztahy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Studie publikovan\u00e1 v \u010dasopise Frontiers in Psychology zkoumala, jak v\u00fd\u0161ka ovliv\u0148uje preference partner\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00fdzkumn\u00edci oslovili 536 \u00fa\u010dastn\u00edk\u016f z Kanady, Kuby, Norska a Spojen\u00fdch st\u00e1t\u016f a analyzovali volby v kontextu nez\u00e1vazn\u00fdch i dlouhodob\u00fdch vztah\u016f.
\u00da\u010dastn\u00edci si prohl\u00ed\u017eeli minimalistick\u00e9 ilustrace mu\u017e\u016f a \u017een r\u016fzn\u00e9 v\u00fd\u0161ky a byli po\u017e\u00e1d\u00e1ni, aby si vybrali nejatraktivn\u011bj\u0161\u00edho prot\u011bj\u0161ku pro kr\u00e1tkodob\u00e9 a v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 vztahy. Nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d zem\u011bmi a demografick\u00fdmi skupinami se objevil konzistentn\u00ed trend: mu\u017ei obecn\u011b preferovali \u017eeny o n\u011bco ni\u017e\u0161\u00ed ne\u017e je pr\u016fm\u011br, zat\u00edmco \u017eeny d\u00e1valy p\u0159ednost mu\u017e\u016fm vy\u0161\u0161\u00edm ne\u017e je pr\u016fm\u011br.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Konkr\u00e9tn\u011b mu\u017ei m\u011bli tendenci vyb\u00edrat \u017eeny asi o 2,5 centimetru pod pr\u016fm\u011brnou v\u00fd\u0161kou \u017een v jejich zemi, zat\u00edmco \u017eeny si vyb\u00edraly mu\u017ee zhruba o 2,3 centimetru nad pr\u016fm\u011brnou v\u00fd\u0161kou mu\u017e\u016f. Tyto preference se projevovaly nap\u0159\u00ed\u010d v\u011bkov\u00fdmi skupinami a kulturn\u00edm prost\u0159ed\u00edm, co\u017e nazna\u010duje, \u017ee p\u0159ita\u017elivost souvisej\u00edc\u00ed s v\u00fd\u0161kou m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt ovlivn\u011bna sp\u00ed\u0161e hluboce zako\u0159en\u011bn\u00fdmi evolu\u010dn\u00edmi a soci\u00e1ln\u00edmi faktory ne\u017e pouh\u00fdmi kulturn\u00edmi trendy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
U mu\u017e\u016f m\u016f\u017ee preference ni\u017e\u0161\u00edch \u017een podv\u011bdom\u011b signalizovat \u017eenskost, mladistvost nebo kompatibilitu. U \u017een mohou vy\u0161\u0161\u00ed mu\u017ei evokovat p\u0159edstavy o ochran\u011b, dominanci nebo spole\u010densk\u00e9m postaven\u00ed \u2013 faktory, kter\u00e9 nen\u00e1padn\u011b ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed v\u00fdb\u011br partnerky i dnes.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V\u00fd\u0161kov\u00e9 preference se tak\u00e9 m\u00edrn\u011b li\u0161ily v z\u00e1vislosti na typu vztahu. Zat\u00edmco obecn\u00e9 tendence p\u0159etrv\u00e1valy jak u p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitostn\u00fdch, tak u dlouhodob\u00fdch partner\u016f, rozd\u00edl se stal v\u00fdrazn\u011bj\u0161\u00edm p\u0159i zva\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed dlouhodob\u00fdch vztah\u016f, co\u017e nazna\u010duje, \u017ee v\u00fd\u0161ka m\u016f\u017ee m\u00edt v hlub\u0161\u00edch z\u00e1vazc\u00edch dodate\u010dnou psychologickou nebo symbolickou v\u00e1hu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 si uv\u011bdomit, \u017ee samotn\u00e1 v\u00fd\u0161ka neur\u010duje romantickou kompatibilitu.
Tato studie sp\u00ed\u0161e ilustruje, jak zd\u00e1nliv\u011b z\u00e1kladn\u00ed rysy mohou hr\u00e1t roli v p\u0159ita\u017elivosti, formovan\u00e9 komplexn\u00ed sm\u011bsic\u00ed biologie, kultury a osobn\u00ed psychologie.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Z\u00e1v\u011br<\/p>\n\n\n\n
A\u010dkoli l\u00e1ska \u010dasto p\u0159esahuje povrchn\u00ed rysy, na\u0161e preference zdaleka nejsou n\u00e1hodn\u00e9. V\u00fd\u0161ka z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 jedn\u00edm z mnoha jemn\u00fdch sign\u00e1l\u016f ovliv\u0148uj\u00edc\u00edch v\u00fdb\u011br partnera a odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed instinkty zdokonalen\u00e9 evoluc\u00ed, spole\u010densk\u00fdmi normami a individu\u00e1ln\u00ed zku\u0161enost\u00ed. Rozpozn\u00e1n\u00edm t\u011bchto z\u00e1kladn\u00edch vzorc\u016f mohou lid\u00e9 z\u00edskat vhled do sv\u00e9 p\u0159ita\u017elivosti a \u010dinit z\u00e1m\u011brn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed rozhodnut\u00ed v nez\u00e1vazn\u00fdch i v\u00e1\u017en\u00fdch vztaz\u00edch \u2013 pochopit nejen to, kdo je p\u0159itahuje, ale i pro\u010d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
SD\u00cdLEJTE pros\u00edm tento \u010dl\u00e1nek se svou rodinou a p\u0159\u00e1teli na Facebooku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Znud\u011bn\u00fd tat\u00ednek<\/p>\n\n\n\n
L\u00e1ska a m\u00edr<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Je l\u00e1ska skute\u010dn\u011b slep\u00e1, nebo jsou na\u0161e volby ti\u0161e \u0159\u00edzeny jemn\u00fdmi sign\u00e1ly, kter\u00e9 sotva vn\u00edm\u00e1me? Ned\u00e1vn\u00fd mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed v\u00fdzkum nazna\u010duje, \u017ee jeden zd\u00e1nliv\u011b jednoduch\u00fd \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17854,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17853","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17853","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17853"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17853\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17855,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17853\/revisions\/17855"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17854"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17853"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17853"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17853"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}