Debata o mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edtomnosti \u010desk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f na Ukrajin\u011b znovu o\u017eila. Prezident Petr Pavel v posledn\u00edch dnech nazna\u010dil, \u017ee by se \u010cesk\u00e1 republika nem\u011bla automaticky vyh\u00fdbat zapojen\u00ed do p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00fdch mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch m\u00edrov\u00fdch sil. Jeho slova okam\u017eit\u011b vyvolala siln\u00e9 reakce nejen na dom\u00e1c\u00ed politick\u00e9 sc\u00e9n\u011b, ale i v \u0161ir\u0161\u00edm evropsk\u00e9m kontextu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Podle Pavla by \u010cesko nem\u011blo st\u00e1t stranou ve chv\u00edli, kdy se za\u010dnou formovat jednotky, jejich\u017e c\u00edlem by bylo dohl\u00ed\u017eet na dodr\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed nebo stabilizovat situaci v demilitarizovan\u00fdch oblastech. Takov\u00e1 mise by ale neznamenala jen symbolickou \u00fa\u010dast. Prezident otev\u0159en\u011b p\u0159ipustil, \u017ee by \u0161lo o re\u00e1ln\u00e9 nasazen\u00ed voj\u00e1k\u016f v ter\u00e9nu, by\u0165 mimo p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 bojov\u00e9 operace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201ePokud chceme b\u00fdt br\u00e1ni jako d\u016fv\u011bryhodn\u00fd partner, nem\u016f\u017eeme se schov\u00e1vat za ostatn\u00ed,\u201c nazna\u010dil prezident v rozhovoru. P\u0159ipomn\u011bl tak\u00e9, \u017ee \u010cesko pat\u0159\u00ed mezi zem\u011b, kter\u00e9 Ukrajinu podporuj\u00ed dlouhodob\u011b \u2013 a to jak vojensky, tak humanit\u00e1rn\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Opatrnost z ministerstva obrany<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zcela jin\u00fd t\u00f3n ale vol\u00ed ministerstvo obrany. \u0160\u00e9fka resortu Jana \u010cernochov\u00e1 upozor\u0148uje, \u017ee podobn\u00e9 \u00favahy jsou zat\u00edm p\u0159ed\u010dasn\u00e9. Podle n\u00ed nen\u00ed na stole \u017e\u00e1dn\u00fd konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed pl\u00e1n ani n\u00e1vrh mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed mise, o n\u011bm\u017e by se dalo re\u00e1ln\u011b jednat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Z\u00e1rove\u0148 ale p\u0159ipustila, \u017ee pokud by do\u0161lo k p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed, mohl by se uplatnit model zn\u00e1m\u00fd nap\u0159\u00edklad z Balk\u00e1nu. \u010cesk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da by v takov\u00e9m p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b neplnila bojov\u00e9 \u00fakoly na front\u011b, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e zaji\u0161\u0165ovala stabilitu v z\u00e1zem\u00ed \u2013 nap\u0159\u00edklad dohled nad bezpe\u010dnost\u00ed, odminov\u00e1n\u00ed nebo v\u00fdcvik m\u00edstn\u00edch jednotek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pr\u00e1v\u011b v t\u011bchto oblastech m\u00e1 \u010cesko podle expert\u016f dlouhodob\u011b siln\u00e9 know-how. Zapojen\u00ed by tak mohlo b\u00fdt m\u00e9n\u011b rizikov\u00e9, ne\u017e jak si \u010d\u00e1st ve\u0159ejnosti p\u0159edstavuje. P\u0159esto by \u0161lo o citliv\u00e9 politick\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed, kter\u00e9 by musela schv\u00e1lit vl\u00e1da i parlament.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed tlak i nejistota<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Diskuse o budouc\u00edm uspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed bezpe\u010dnosti na Ukrajin\u011b se nevede jen v Praze. Aktivn\u011b ji \u0159e\u0161\u00ed i sv\u011btov\u00ed l\u00edd\u0159i. V White House se ned\u00e1vno uskute\u010dnila jedn\u00e1n\u00ed, kter\u00fdch se \u00fa\u010dastnili mimo jin\u00e9 Donald Trump a Volodymyr Zelenskyy. Paraleln\u011b prob\u00edhala komunikace i s ruskou stranou, kterou reprezentuje Vladimir Putin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
C\u00edlem t\u011bchto kontakt\u016f je zjistit, zda v\u016fbec existuje prostor pro diplomatick\u00e9 \u0159e\u0161en\u00ed konfliktu. Podle Pavla je ale realita slo\u017eit\u011bj\u0161\u00ed. Kl\u00ed\u010dov\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed toti\u017e podle n\u011bj z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 v Moskv\u011b a bez zm\u011bny postoje Kremlu nelze o\u010dek\u00e1vat rychl\u00fd posun.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Obavy z \u201eodm\u011bny pro agresora\u201c<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u010cesk\u00fd prezident z\u00e1rove\u0148 varuje p\u0159ed t\u00edm, aby p\u0159\u00edpadn\u00e1 m\u00edrov\u00e1 dohoda neznamenala faktick\u00e9 uzn\u00e1n\u00ed rusk\u00fdch zisk\u016f. Podle n\u011bj je nutn\u00e9 hledat kompromis, ale ne za cenu oslaben\u00ed Ukrajiny.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eNesm\u00edme dopustit, aby agresor nakonec profitoval,\u201c zd\u016fraznil Pavel. Tento postoj sd\u00edl\u00ed i \u0159ada dal\u0161\u00edch evropsk\u00fdch politik\u016f, kte\u0159\u00ed upozor\u0148uj\u00ed, \u017ee Rusko m\u00e1 v sou\u010dasnosti na boji\u0161ti ur\u010ditou iniciativu a nec\u00edt\u00ed dostate\u010dn\u00fd tlak k okam\u017eit\u00e9mu p\u0159\u00edm\u011b\u0159\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Co m\u016f\u017ee p\u0159ij\u00edt d\u00e1l<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Sc\u00e9n\u00e1\u0159 vysl\u00e1n\u00ed mezin\u00e1rodn\u00edch jednotek z\u016fst\u00e1v\u00e1 zat\u00edm sp\u00ed\u0161e hypotetick\u00fd. V\u0161e bude z\u00e1viset na v\u00fdvoji konfliktu i na ochot\u011b jednotliv\u00fdch zem\u00ed se zapojit. Pro \u010ceskou republiku by takov\u00e9 rozhodnut\u00ed znamenalo nejen vojensk\u00fd, ale p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm politick\u00fd z\u00e1vazek.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jist\u00e9 ale je, \u017ee Pavel sv\u00fdmi v\u00fdroky otev\u0159el t\u00e9ma, kter\u00e9 bude v n\u00e1sleduj\u00edc\u00edch m\u011bs\u00edc\u00edch st\u00e1le \u010dast\u011bji rezonovat. Ot\u00e1zka u\u017e toti\u017e nestoj\u00ed jen tak, zda Ukrajin\u011b pom\u00e1hat, ale i jakou konkr\u00e9tn\u00ed roli by v tom m\u011blo \u010cesko sehr\u00e1t.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Debata o mo\u017en\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edtomnosti \u010desk\u00fdch voj\u00e1k\u016f na Ukrajin\u011b znovu o\u017eila. Prezident Petr Pavel v posledn\u00edch dnech nazna\u010dil, \u017ee by se \u010cesk\u00e1 republika nem\u011bla \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":17764,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-17763","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17763","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=17763"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17763\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":17765,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17763\/revisions\/17765"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/17764"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=17763"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=17763"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=17763"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}