V dob\u011b, kdy rusk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da zah\u00e1jila velkou ofenz\u00edvu na severov\u00fdchod\u011b Ukrajiny, provedl Vladimir Putin ne\u010dekan\u00fd strategick\u00fd posun na nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch \u00farovn\u00edch vl\u00e1dy: nahradil ministra obrany ekonomem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pro mnoho odborn\u00edk\u016f toto rozhodnut\u00ed odr\u00e1\u017e\u00ed touhu Kremlu zapojit se do dlouhodob\u00e9 v\u00e1lky, vn\u00edman\u00e9 p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm jako dlouhodob\u00fd ekonomick\u00fd a pr\u016fmyslov\u00fd podnik.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Rekonstrukce v nejm\u00e9n\u011b o\u010dek\u00e1van\u00e9m okam\u017eiku
Na\u010dasov\u00e1n\u00ed je zaj\u00edmav\u00e9. Vzhledem k tomu, \u017ee Moskva zintenzivnila vojensk\u00e9 operace kolem Charkova, rusk\u00fd prezident v ned\u011bli 12. kv\u011btna ozn\u00e1mil neobvyklou rekonstrukci kabinetu, co\u017e je krok, kter\u00fd se u vrcholn\u00fdch p\u0159edstavitel\u016f z\u0159\u00eddka v\u00edd\u00e1.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Necel\u00fd t\u00fdden po op\u011btovn\u00e9m n\u00e1stupu do \u00fa\u0159adu se Vladimir Putin rozhodl odvolat Sergeje \u0160ojgua, kter\u00fd tuto funkci zast\u00e1val dvan\u00e1ct let, a jmenovat ho tajemn\u00edkem Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed rady Rusk\u00e9 federace.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na jeho m\u00edsto si \u0161\u00e9f Kremlu vybral Andreje B\u011blousova, vy\u0161kolen\u00e9ho ekonoma a kl\u00ed\u010dovou postavu sou\u010dasn\u00e9 rusk\u00e9 ekonomick\u00e9 doktr\u00edny. To je neobvykl\u00fd profil pro ministerstvo tradi\u010dn\u011b veden\u00e9 vojensk\u00fdm person\u00e1lem, zejm\u00e9na proto, \u017ee B\u011blousov nem\u00e1 \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edm\u00e9 zku\u0161enosti s velen\u00edm ozbrojen\u00fdch sil.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Od vojensk\u00e9 v\u00e1lky k ekonomick\u00e9 v\u00e1lce
Koncem roku 2022 rusk\u00e9 ne\u00fasp\u011bchy, odpor Ukrajiny a drtiv\u00e1 podpora Kyjeva ze strany z\u00e1padn\u00edch zem\u00ed nazna\u010dovaly, \u017ee se Moskva mo\u017en\u00e1 ocitla ve slep\u00e9 uli\u010dce. Od t\u00e9 doby se dynamika ud\u00e1lost\u00ed zm\u011bnila: rusk\u00e9 s\u00edly znovu z\u00edskaly iniciativu a zah\u00e1jily svou nejv\u011bt\u0161\u00ed ofenz\u00edvu od pokusu o dobyt\u00ed Kyjeva na ja\u0159e roku 2022.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Podle den\u00edku Le Grand Continent Andrej B\u011blousov ji\u017e sehr\u00e1l kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli v koordinaci aktivit mezi st\u00e1tem a zbrojn\u00edm pr\u016fmyslem. Je zn\u00e1m\u00fd t\u00edm, \u017ee up\u0159ednost\u0148uje technologickou optimalizaci, zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed produkce a zefektiv\u0148ov\u00e1n\u00ed dodavatelsk\u00fdch \u0159et\u011bzc\u016f. Jeho posl\u00e1n\u00edm \u00fadajn\u011b je sni\u017eov\u00e1n\u00ed nap\u011bt\u00ed mezi arm\u00e1dou a pr\u016fmyslem, podpora v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9ho \u00fasil\u00ed a p\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00ed rusk\u00e9 ekonomiky vlekl\u00e9mu konfliktu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201eP\u0159euspo\u0159\u00e1d\u00e1n\u00ed\u201c financov\u00e1n\u00ed n\u00e1rodn\u00ed obrany
Pro mnoho odborn\u00edk\u016f toto jmenov\u00e1n\u00ed vypov\u00edd\u00e1 hodn\u011b o priorit\u00e1ch Kremlu. V sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b je na obranu vy\u010dlen\u011bna t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 t\u0159etina rusk\u00e9ho rozpo\u010dtu. \u201eC\u00edlem je dostat finance ministerstva zp\u011bt do spr\u00e1vn\u00fdch kolej\u00ed,\u201c \u0159ekl v rozhovoru pro Kommersant politick\u00fd konzultant Jevgenij Min\u010denko. Mezit\u00edm analyti\u010dka Alexandra Filippenkov\u00e1 v televizi France 24 vysv\u011btlila, \u017ee rusk\u00e1 vl\u00e1da ji\u017e nehled\u00e1 vojensk\u00e9ho v\u016fdce, ale sp\u00ed\u0161e \u201en\u011bkoho, kdo rozum\u00ed modern\u00ed v\u00e1le\u010dn\u00e9 ekonomice a um\u00ed spravovat zdroje\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Dlouhodob\u00e1 strategie v\u016f\u010di Z\u00e1padu
\u201eKreml, p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00fd, \u017ee \u010das je na jeho stran\u011b, s\u00e1z\u00ed na vy\u010derp\u00e1n\u00ed Ukrajinc\u016f i Z\u00e1padu,\u201c \u0159ekla v rozhovoru pro Centrum pro mezin\u00e1rodn\u00ed studia p\u0159i Sciences rusk\u00e1 specialistka Anne de Tinguy. Tuto interpretaci sd\u00edl\u00ed i ukrajinsk\u00e1 strana: Oleksandr Lytvyn\u011bnko, tajemn\u00edk Bezpe\u010dnostn\u00ed rady Ukrajiny, agentu\u0159e AFP \u0159ekl, \u017ee toto rozhodnut\u00ed ukazuje, \u017ee se Vladimir Putin p\u0159ipravuje na dlouhodobou \u201ekonfrontaci, ale se Z\u00e1padem a NATO\u201c.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Zd\u00e1 se, \u017ee jmenov\u00e1n\u00edm ekonomky do funkce \u0161\u00e9fa obrany Kreml formalizuje strategick\u00fd posun: dlouhodobou v\u00e1lku, v n\u00ed\u017e bude stejn\u011b d\u016fle\u017eitou roli hr\u00e1t pr\u016fmyslov\u00fd a finan\u010dn\u00ed potenci\u00e1l.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"V dob\u011b, kdy rusk\u00e1 arm\u00e1da zah\u00e1jila velkou ofenz\u00edvu na severov\u00fdchod\u011b Ukrajiny, provedl Vladimir Putin ne\u010dekan\u00fd strategick\u00fd posun na nejvy\u0161\u0161\u00edch \u00farovn\u00edch vl\u00e1dy: nahradil ministra \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":15839,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-15838","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15838","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=15838"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15838\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":15840,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/15838\/revisions\/15840"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/15839"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=15838"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=15838"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=15838"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}