To jsou dnes docela popul\u00e1rn\u00ed jm\u00e9na.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
N\u011bkter\u00e1 ukrajinsk\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 p\u0159e\u017eila dodnes, byla d\u0159\u00edve d\u00e1na pouze ur\u010dit\u00fdm lidem – ti, kte\u0159\u00ed vynikali sv\u00fdm postaven\u00edm, o tom p\u00ed\u0161\u00ed v publikaci \u201eTelegraf\u201c s odkazem na d\u00edlo \u201eModern\u00ed ukrajinsk\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed\u201c, jeho\u017e autorem je lingvista Jurij Redko.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
V n\u011bm uv\u00e1d\u00ed p\u0159\u00edklady stejn\u00fdch p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 maj\u00ed svou vlastn\u00ed historii. Jazykov\u011bdec poznamen\u00e1v\u00e1, \u017ee n\u011bkter\u00e1 ukrajinsk\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed poukazuj\u00ed na tehdej\u0161\u00ed stratifikaci spole\u010dnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Toto se vztahuje k rozd\u011blen\u00ed na bohat\u00e9 a chud\u00e9. P\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 se vztahuj\u00ed k t\u011bm druh\u00fdm, jsou uvedena v tomto seznamu: Bagach (Boga\u010d) je nejb\u011b\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed ve Lvovsk\u00e9, Ternopilsk\u00e9, Chmelnick\u00e9 a Ivanofrankivsk\u00e9 oblasti. Z n\u011bj tak\u00e9 vze\u0161la p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed Bogaczewycz, Boga\u010devskij, Boga\u010duk, Bogatyrskij, Bagatskij a Boga\u010dy\u0161in. Duka je synonymem pro bohatstv\u00ed. Jeho odvozeninou jsou Du\u010denko nebo Skorobogatskyj \u2013 tato p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed se d\u00e1vala lidem, kte\u0159\u00ed dok\u00e1zali rychle zbohatnout.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Karmazin je p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed odvozen\u00e9 od n\u00e1zvu drah\u00e9ho zahrani\u010dn\u00edho zbo\u017e\u00ed, nap\u0159\u00edklad anglick\u00e9ho pl\u00e1tna. D\u0159\u00edve mohli tento v\u00fdrobek vlastnit pouze bohat\u00ed. Nav\u00edc se bohat\u00fd koz\u00e1ck\u00fd mistr jmenoval Karmazin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Didych bylo jm\u00e9no bohat\u00e9ho mu\u017ee, kter\u00fd se stal majitelem cel\u00e9 vesnice. Toto p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed je nejroz\u0161\u00ed\u0159en\u011bj\u0161\u00ed v Kyjevsk\u00e9, Lvovsk\u00e9 a Ivanofrankivsk\u00e9 oblasti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Falendish \u2013 \u201enejjemn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed lond\u00fdnsk\u00fd materi\u00e1l\u201c (p\u0159elo\u017eeno z n\u011bm\u010diny). Kdysi jej vlastnili v\u00fdhradn\u011b bohat\u00ed lid\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Znati \u2013 tak se naz\u00fdvali z\u00e1stupci privilegovan\u00e9 t\u0159\u00eddy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u0160ljahetka a \u0160ljachty\u010d jsou odvozeny ze star\u00fdch p\u0159ezd\u00edvek, kter\u00e9 se staly p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00edmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Mostipan a Mastipan \u2013 starobyl\u00e1 \u0161lechta nesla titul \u201eJeho Milost, P\u00e1n\u201c (v pol\u0161tin\u011b miscipan, mospan). Nejprve se jednalo o p\u0159ezd\u00edvky, pot\u00e9 o p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Pani\u010d, Pan\u010dyk, Panik, Panonko, Pano\u010dko, Pantsia, Paniv \u2013 tato p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed vyjad\u0159uj\u00ed jak postaven\u00ed, tak bohatstv\u00ed. Jsou odvozena od slova \u201ep\u00e1n\u201c.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"To jsou dnes docela popul\u00e1rn\u00ed jm\u00e9na. N\u011bkter\u00e1 ukrajinsk\u00e1 p\u0159\u00edjmen\u00ed, kter\u00e1 p\u0159e\u017eila dodnes, byla d\u0159\u00edve d\u00e1na pouze ur\u010dit\u00fdm lidem – ti, kte\u0159\u00ed vynikali sv\u00fdm \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":1396,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1395","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1395","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=1395"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1395\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1397,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1395\/revisions\/1397"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/1396"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=1395"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=1395"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=1395"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}