N\u011bkter\u00e9 z nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00edch a nejz\u00e1bavn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch fotografi\u00ed nejsou v\u00fdsledkem drah\u00e9ho vybaven\u00ed, n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9ho st\u0159ihu ani propracovan\u00e9 inscenace, ale naopak dokonal\u00e9 kombinace osv\u011btlen\u00ed, m\u00edsta a na\u010dasov\u00e1n\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tyto takzvan\u00e9 \u201etrikov\u00e9\u201c fotografie se na prvn\u00ed pohled \u010dasto zdaj\u00ed b\u00fdt zcela oby\u010dejn\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
M\u016f\u017eete je prolistovat bez v\u00e1h\u00e1n\u00ed, v domn\u011bn\u00ed, \u017ee u\u017e ch\u00e1pete, co vid\u00edte. Ale kdy\u017e se na chv\u00edli zastav\u00edte a pod\u00edv\u00e1te se znovu, vysko\u010d\u00ed n\u011bco ne\u010dekan\u00e9ho, \u200b\u200bco zcela zm\u011bn\u00ed zp\u016fsob, jak\u00fdm sn\u00edmek interpretujete.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Fotografie m\u00e1 jedine\u010dnou s\u00edlu zmrazit okam\u017eiky, kter\u00e9 by lidsk\u00e9 oko norm\u00e1ln\u011b p\u0159ehl\u00e9dlo. N\u00e1\u0161 mozek zpracov\u00e1v\u00e1 sv\u011bt v nep\u0159etr\u017eit\u00e9m toku, vyhlazuje drobn\u00e9 detaily a zm\u011bny v zlomku vte\u0159iny. Fotoapar\u00e1t v\u0161ak dok\u00e1\u017ee zachytit jedin\u00fd okam\u017eik v \u010dase, izolovat ho a uchovat nav\u017edy. Ten zlomek vte\u0159iny m\u016f\u017ee sta\u010dit k vyvol\u00e1n\u00ed zmatku, humoru nebo dokonce \u00fa\u017easu. Co v re\u00e1ln\u00e9m \u017eivot\u011b vypadalo norm\u00e1ln\u011b, se najednou st\u00e1v\u00e1 matouc\u00edm nebo vesel\u00fdm, kdy\u017e se na n\u011bj d\u00edv\u00e1me jako na statick\u00fd obraz.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Velk\u00e1 \u010d\u00e1st tohoto efektu poch\u00e1z\u00ed ze st\u00edn\u016f, \u00fahl\u016f a perspektivy. St\u00edn dopadaj\u00edc\u00ed p\u0159esn\u011b ve spr\u00e1vn\u00e9m \u00fahlu m\u016f\u017ee vypadat jako zcela jin\u00fd objekt. Osoba stoj\u00edc\u00ed v pozad\u00ed se m\u016f\u017ee n\u00e1hodou srovnat s n\u011bk\u00fdm v pop\u0159ed\u00ed, co\u017e vytv\u00e1\u0159\u00ed iluzi, \u017ee jsou podivn\u00fdm zp\u016fsobem propojeni. Perspektiva m\u016f\u017ee objekty zmen\u0161ovat nebo zv\u011bt\u0161ovat, tak\u017ee se zdaj\u00ed b\u00fdt mnohem bl\u00ed\u017e nebo v\u011bt\u0161\u00ed, ne\u017e ve skute\u010dnosti jsou. N\u00e1\u0161 mozek se sna\u017e\u00ed t\u011bmto vizu\u00e1ln\u00edm podn\u011bt\u016fm porozum\u011bt, ale kdy\u017e neodpov\u00eddaj\u00ed realit\u011b, za\u017e\u00edv\u00e1me okam\u017eik p\u0159\u00edjemn\u00e9ho zmatku.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tyto sn\u00edmky jsou je\u0161t\u011b z\u00e1bavn\u011bj\u0161\u00ed d\u00edky tomu, \u017ee v\u011bt\u0161ina z nich zobrazuje oby\u010dejn\u00e9 lidi ve zcela b\u011b\u017en\u00fdch situac\u00edch. Neexistuje \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 p\u00f3zov\u00e1n\u00ed, \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 pl\u00e1nov\u00e1n\u00ed ani pokus o vytvo\u0159en\u00ed iluze. N\u011bkdo prost\u011b jde po ulici, sm\u011bje se s p\u0159\u00e1teli nebo se d\u00edv\u00e1 na oblohu, kdy\u017e fotoapar\u00e1t v perfektn\u00edm okam\u017eiku cvakne. V\u00fdsledkem je fotografie, kter\u00e1 p\u016fsob\u00ed t\u00e9m\u011b\u0159 magicky, i kdy\u017e vznikla zcela n\u00e1hodou.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Jednou obzvl\u00e1\u0161t\u011b popul\u00e1rn\u00ed kategori\u00ed trikov\u00fdch fotografi\u00ed jsou n\u00e1hodn\u00e9 optick\u00e9 iluze. Tyto sn\u00edmky klamou mozek a nech\u00e1vaj\u00ed ho vid\u011bt n\u011bco, co ve skute\u010dnosti neexistuje. Na prvn\u00ed pohled se zd\u00e1, \u017ee fotografie vypr\u00e1v\u00ed jeden p\u0159\u00edb\u011bh, ale p\u0159i bli\u017e\u0161\u00edm pohledu se pravda vyjasn\u00ed. Tento kr\u00e1tk\u00fd okam\u017eik nedorozum\u011bn\u00ed je sou\u010d\u00e1st\u00ed z\u00e1bavy. P\u0159ipom\u00edn\u00e1 n\u00e1m, jak snadno se d\u00e1 na\u0161e vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed oklamat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Vtipn\u00fd a zn\u00e1m\u00fd p\u0159\u00edklad se t\u00fdk\u00e1 vousat\u00fdch mu\u017e\u016f. Kdy\u017e vousat\u00fd \u010dlov\u011bk naklon\u00ed hlavu nebo se postav\u00ed do ur\u010dit\u00e9 polohy, jeho vousy se mohou podivn\u011b srovn\u00e1vat s obli\u010dejem, krkem nebo dokonce s p\u0159edm\u011bty za n\u00edm. Na n\u011bkter\u00fdch fotografi\u00edch to vypad\u00e1, jako by vousy pat\u0159ily n\u011bkomu jin\u00e9mu, nebo jako by dan\u00e1 osoba m\u011bla druh\u00fd obli\u010dej \u010di neobvykle tvarovanou bradu. Efekt m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tak p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010div\u00fd, \u017ee trv\u00e1 n\u011bkolik sekund, ne\u017e si \u010dlov\u011bk uv\u011bdom\u00ed, co se vlastn\u011b d\u011bje.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Na prvn\u00ed pohled si m\u016f\u017eete b\u00fdt jisti, \u017ee vid\u00edte n\u011bco \u00fapln\u011b jin\u00e9ho ne\u017e realita. V\u00e1\u0161 mozek vypl\u0148uje mezery na z\u00e1klad\u011b rozpozn\u00e1van\u00fdch vzorc\u016f, i kdy\u017e jsou tyto vzorce zav\u00e1d\u011bj\u00edc\u00ed. Teprve po druh\u00e9m nebo t\u0159et\u00edm pohledu obraz kone\u010dn\u011b d\u00e1v\u00e1 smysl, co\u017e \u010dasto vyvol\u00e1 sm\u00edch nebo \u00fa\u017eas.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Tyto trikov\u00e9 fotografie slou\u017e\u00ed jako hrav\u00e1 p\u0159ipom\u00ednka toho, \u017ee na\u0161e vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed reality nen\u00ed v\u017edy p\u0159esn\u00e9. Povzbuzuj\u00ed n\u00e1s, abychom zpomalili, pod\u00edvali se bl\u00ed\u017ee a zpochybnili sv\u00e9 prvn\u00ed dojmy. Ve sv\u011bt\u011b, kde rychle posouv\u00e1me tempo a jen z\u0159\u00eddka se zastavujeme, n\u00e1s tyto sn\u00edmky vyz\u00fdvaj\u00ed k druh\u00e9mu pohledu \u2013 a k objeven\u00ed p\u0159ekvapiv\u00e9 pravdy skryt\u00e9 p\u0159ed n\u00e1mi.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"N\u011bkter\u00e9 z nejzaj\u00edmav\u011bj\u0161\u00edch a nejz\u00e1bavn\u011bj\u0161\u00edch fotografi\u00ed nejsou v\u00fdsledkem drah\u00e9ho vybaven\u00ed, n\u00e1ro\u010dn\u00e9ho st\u0159ihu ani propracovan\u00e9 inscenace, ale naopak dokonal\u00e9 kombinace osv\u011btlen\u00ed, m\u00edsta a na\u010dasov\u00e1n\u00ed. \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11966","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11966","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11966"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11966\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11967,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11966\/revisions\/11967"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11966"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11966"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11966"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}