{"id":11689,"date":"2026-06-15T11:02:20","date_gmt":"2026-06-15T11:02:20","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/?p=11689"},"modified":"2026-06-15T11:02:20","modified_gmt":"2026-06-15T11:02:20","slug":"pruhovane-nehty-mohou-naznacovat-ze-vase-telo","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/?p=11689","title":{"rendered":"Pruhovan\u00e9 nehty mohou nazna\u010dovat, \u017ee va\u0161e t\u011blo\u2026"},"content":{"rendered":"\n

Svisl\u00e9 vr\u00e1sky jsou r\u00fdhy, kter\u00e9 se t\u00e1hnou od \u0161pi\u010dky nehtu dol\u016f ke k\u016f\u017ei. N\u011bkdy se jim \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 pod\u00e9ln\u00e9 pruhy nebo p\u00e1sy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

U star\u0161\u00edch lid\u00ed se na nehtech \u010dasto objevuj\u00ed drobn\u00e9 svisl\u00e9 vr\u00e1sky, pravd\u011bpodobn\u011b v d\u016fsledku pomal\u00e9 obnovy bun\u011bk. Tento proces vede k tvorb\u011b nov\u00fdch ko\u017en\u00edch bun\u011bk pod povrchem, kter\u00e9 nahrazuj\u00ed odum\u0159el\u00e9 bu\u0148ky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud se objev\u00ed dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky, jako jsou zm\u011bny textury neht\u016f, m\u016f\u017ee to b\u00fdt zp\u016fsobeno n\u011bjak\u00fdm z\u00e1kladn\u00edm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm. U trachionychie (dystrofie dvaceti neht\u016f) se okraje mohou jevit leskl\u00e9 nebo k\u0159ehk\u00e9.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

An\u00e9mie z nedostatku \u017eeleza m\u016f\u017ee tak\u00e9 zp\u016fsobit vertik\u00e1ln\u00ed vr\u00e1sky a zm\u011bny neht\u016f, kter\u00e9 se tak st\u00e1vaj\u00ed dut\u00fdmi nebo l\u017e\u00edcovit\u00fdmi.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Hlubok\u00e9 horizont\u00e1ln\u00ed r\u00fdhy, zn\u00e1m\u00e9 jako Beauovy linie, jsou \u010dasto zn\u00e1mkou v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9ho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed. Mohou dokonce zastavit r\u016fst neht\u016f, dokud nen\u00ed z\u00e1kladn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed vyl\u00e9\u010deno.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdskyt Beauov\u00fdch lini\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznakem akutn\u00edho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podle v\u00fdzkumn\u00e9 studie z roku 2023 jsou nej\u010dast\u011bj\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou Beauov\u00fdch vr\u00e1sek l\u00e9ky, zejm\u00e9na ty pou\u017e\u00edvan\u00e9 p\u0159i chemoterapii. Mezi dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010diny pat\u0159\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2014 Neautoimunitn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, jako nap\u0159\u00edklad: \u2013 p\u0159\u00edu\u0161nice \u2013 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u0161t\u00edtn\u00fdch t\u011bl\u00edsek \u2013 nekontrolovan\u00fd diabetes \u2013 syfilis \u2013 respira\u010dn\u00ed onemocn\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 onemocn\u011bn\u00ed zp\u016fsobuj\u00edc\u00ed prodlou\u017eenou hore\u010dku \u2013 nedostatek zinku \u2013 zran\u011bn\u00ed \u2013 infekce<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Poran\u011bn\u00ed neht\u016f m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit \u010derven\u00e9 nebo hn\u011bd\u00e9 skvrny pod nehty.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud si v\u0161imnete tmav\u011b hn\u011bd\u00fdch, \u010dern\u00fdch nebo \u010derven\u00fdch zm\u011bn pod nehty a neutrp\u011bli jste \u017e\u00e1dn\u00e9 zran\u011bn\u00ed, m\u016f\u017ee to b\u00fdt p\u0159\u00edznakem z\u00e1va\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, jako je endokarditida nebo melanom.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Diagnostika probl\u00e9mu<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e9ka\u0159 by m\u011bl vy\u0161et\u0159it ve\u0161ker\u00e9 zm\u011bny na nehtech. Pokud jste si nehet po\u0161kodili v d\u016fsledku \u00farazu, je nejlep\u0161\u00ed po\u010dkat n\u011bkolik t\u00fddn\u016f, ne\u017e se rozhodnete nav\u0161t\u00edvit l\u00e9ka\u0159e, jak se nehet a prst zahoj\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud v\u0161ak zran\u011bn\u00ed zp\u016fsob\u00ed:<\/p>\n\n\n\n

\u2014 \u010dist\u00fd nebo nerovnom\u011brn\u00fd \u0159ez nehtu \u2013 zlomen\u00fd nehet \u2013 utr\u017een\u00fd nehet \u2013 krv\u00e1cen\u00ed pod nehtem\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud si v\u0161imnete jak\u00fdchkoli zm\u011bn na nehtech bez po\u0161kozen\u00ed, je v\u017edy dobr\u00e9 nav\u0161t\u00edvit l\u00e9ka\u0159e. B\u011bhem n\u00e1v\u0161t\u011bvy l\u00e9ka\u0159 nehty prohl\u00e9dne a zept\u00e1 se v\u00e1s na jak\u00e9koli dal\u0161\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznaky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

L\u00e9ka\u0159 m\u016f\u017ee na\u0159\u00eddit testy mo\u010di a krve, pokud m\u00e1 podez\u0159en\u00ed na onemocn\u011bn\u00ed ledvin, cukrovku nebo nutri\u010dn\u00ed nedostatky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Pokud jsou vr\u00e1sky zp\u016fsobeny ko\u017en\u00edm onemocn\u011bn\u00edm, m\u016f\u017ee dermatolog vypracovat l\u00e9\u010debn\u00fd pl\u00e1n. Pokud p\u0159\u00ed\u010dina zm\u011bn neht\u016f nen\u00ed jasn\u00e1, m\u016f\u017ee dermatolog odebrat vzorky neht\u016f a poslat je na laboratorn\u00ed testy, aby se zjistily zn\u00e1mky infekce.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

Jak se zbavit vr\u00e1sek<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Proto\u017ee okraje neht\u016f jsou \u010dasto zn\u00e1mkou jin\u00fdch zdravotn\u00edch probl\u00e9m\u016f, l\u00e9\u010dba se zam\u011b\u0159uje na z\u00e1kladn\u00ed p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinu. Pokud jsou nap\u0159\u00edklad Beauovy vr\u00e1sky zp\u016fsobeny cukrovkou, \u00fa\u010dinn\u00e1 kontrola hladiny cukru v krvi m\u016f\u017ee tyto horizont\u00e1ln\u00ed vr\u00e1sky zm\u00edrnit. L\u00e9\u010dba ko\u017en\u00edch onemocn\u011bn\u00ed, jako je ekz\u00e9m, m\u016f\u017ee zahrnovat kr\u00e9my na ruce nebo lok\u00e1ln\u00ed masti ke zm\u00edrn\u011bn\u00ed p\u0159\u00edznak\u016f ekz\u00e9mu. Pokud je p\u0159\u00ed\u010dinou nedostatek miner\u00e1l\u016f nebo vitam\u00edn\u016f, m\u016f\u017ee b\u00fdt doporu\u010dena zm\u011bna stravy nebo u\u017e\u00edv\u00e1n\u00ed dopl\u0148k\u016f stravy ke zlep\u0161en\u00ed jejich hladiny. Vyhledejte radu dermatologa ohledn\u011b o\u0161et\u0159en\u00ed neht\u016f. Je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 se ujistit, \u017ee nezp\u016fsobuje dal\u0161\u00ed po\u0161kozen\u00ed. M\u016f\u017eete kontaktovat dermatologa ve va\u0161\u00ed oblasti prost\u0159ednictv\u00edm n\u00e1stroje FindCare na webu Healthline.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co znamenaj\u00ed z\u00e1hyby na nehtech?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Z\u00e1hyby na nehtech jsou obvykle ne\u0161kodn\u00e9, ale mohou m\u00edt r\u016fzn\u00fd v\u00fdznam. Svisl\u00e9 z\u00e1hyby jsou \u010dasto zn\u00e1mkou st\u00e1rnut\u00ed, zat\u00edmco vodorovn\u00e9 z\u00e1hyby mohou nazna\u010dovat probl\u00e9my, jako je podv\u00fd\u017eiva, v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9 po\u0161kozen\u00ed neht\u016f nebo Beauovy vr\u00e1sky.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Co zp\u016fsobuje tvorbu vroubk\u016f na nehtech?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podle studie z roku 2022 jsou vr\u00e1sky na nehtech obvykle d\u016fsledkem st\u00e1rnut\u00ed. Mohou v\u0161ak b\u00fdt tak\u00e9 zn\u00e1mkou zanedban\u00e9 p\u00e9\u010de o nehty, zran\u011bn\u00ed, nedostatku vitam\u00edn\u016f nebo dokonce v\u00e1\u017en\u011bj\u0161\u00edho onemocn\u011bn\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

M\u016f\u017ee nedostatek \u017eivin zp\u016fsobit r\u00fdhy na nehtech?<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Nedostatek ur\u010dit\u00fdch \u017eivin m\u016f\u017ee ovlivnit nehty. Nap\u0159\u00edklad nedostatek \u017eeleza m\u016f\u017ee zp\u016fsobit svisl\u00e9 r\u00fdhy na nehtech. Mezi dal\u0161\u00ed vitam\u00edny, kter\u00e9 ovliv\u0148uj\u00ed zdrav\u00ed neht\u016f, pat\u0159\u00ed zinek a tak\u00e9 vitam\u00edny A, C a D.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Podle studie z roku 2018 je biotin tak\u00e9 velmi doporu\u010dov\u00e1n pro zlep\u0161en\u00ed zdrav\u00ed neht\u016f, ale pro pln\u00e9 pochopen\u00ed jeho p\u0159\u00ednos\u016f je zapot\u0159eb\u00ed dal\u0161\u00edho v\u00fdzkumu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jak se zbavit r\u00fdh na nehtech: 7 tip\u016f, kter\u00e9 v\u00e1m pomohou<\/p>\n\n\n

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\"\"<\/figure>\n<\/div>\n\n\n

N\u011bkte\u0159\u00ed dermatologov\u00e9 doporu\u010duj\u00ed jemn\u00e9 pilov\u00e1n\u00ed neht\u016f k odstran\u011bn\u00ed nerovnost\u00ed. Je v\u0161ak vhodn\u00e9 nehty hydratovat, zast\u0159ihnout a konzultovat s dermatologem dal\u0161\u00ed doporu\u010den\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

V\u00fdhled pro lidi s okraji neht\u016f<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Ve v\u011bt\u0161in\u011b p\u0159\u00edpad\u016f jsou nerovnosti na nehtech norm\u00e1ln\u00edm znakem st\u00e1rnut\u00ed. Je v\u0161ak d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 v\u011bnovat pozornost z\u00e1hyb\u016fm a dal\u0161\u00edm zm\u011bn\u00e1m na nehtech, proto\u017ee by to mohly b\u00fdt \u010dasn\u00e9 p\u0159\u00edznaky v\u00e1\u017en\u00e9ho zdravotn\u00edho probl\u00e9mu.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Svisl\u00e9 vr\u00e1sky jsou r\u00fdhy, kter\u00e9 se t\u00e1hnou od \u0161pi\u010dky nehtu dol\u016f ke k\u016f\u017ei. N\u011bkdy se jim \u0159\u00edk\u00e1 pod\u00e9ln\u00e9 pruhy nebo p\u00e1sy. U star\u0161\u00edch \n [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11690,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11689","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11689","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11689"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11689\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11691,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11689\/revisions\/11691"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11690"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11689"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11689"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11689"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}