{"id":11209,"date":"2026-06-07T18:01:57","date_gmt":"2026-06-07T18:01:57","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/?p=11209"},"modified":"2026-06-07T18:01:57","modified_gmt":"2026-06-07T18:01:57","slug":"znate-tohohle-hada-uz-ho-ze-sve-zahrady-nevyhanejte-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/?p=11209","title":{"rendered":"Zn\u00e1te tohohle hada? U\u017e ho ze sv\u00e9 zahrady nevyh\u00e1n\u011bjte!"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nau\u010dte se, jak rozpoznat tyto chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 a ohro\u017een\u00e9 druhy a jak s nimi m\u00edrumilovn\u011b koexistovat pro dobro va\u0161\u00ed zahrady.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. 1. \u2013 Francie, r\u00e1j plaz\u016f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Francie je d\u00edky sv\u00fdm rozmanit\u00fdm ekosyst\u00e9m\u016fm p\u0159irozen\u00fdm prost\u0159ed\u00edm v\u00edce ne\u017e 40 druh\u016f had\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Toto biologick\u00e9 bohatstv\u00ed n\u00e1m d\u00e1v\u00e1 jedine\u010dnou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost pozorovat tyto fascinuj\u00edc\u00ed tvory v jejich p\u0159irozen\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/shutterstock_2192643829-redimension-1200x630-1-750x394.jpg\" width=\"750\" height=\"394\">Shutterstockfotka 1\/13<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. 1. \u2013 Francie, r\u00e1j plaz\u016f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Francie je d\u00edky sv\u00fdm rozmanit\u00fdm ekosyst\u00e9m\u016fm domovem v\u00edce ne\u017e 40 druh\u016f had\u016f. Toto biologick\u00e9 bohatstv\u00ed n\u00e1m nab\u00edz\u00ed jedine\u010dnou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost pozorovat tyto fascinuj\u00edc\u00ed tvory v jejich p\u0159irozen\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/shutterstock_2192643829-redimension-1200x630-1-750x394.jpg\" width=\"750\" height=\"394\">Shutterstock<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. 3. \u2013 Projekt RANA pro ochranu p\u0159\u00edrody<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Francouzsk\u00e1 organizace Nature Environnement Nouvelle-Aquitaine spustila projekt RANA (Plazi a oboj\u017eiveln\u00edci Nov\u00e9 Akvit\u00e1nie) na ochranu t\u011bchto plaz\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/shutterstock_95732824-redimension-1200x630-1-1024x538.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\">Shutterstockfotka 13. b\u0159ezna<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. 4. \u2013 Chra\u0148te v\u0161echny plazy<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">C\u00edlem t\u00e9to iniciativy je chr\u00e1nit a studovat zmije obecn\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako dal\u0161\u00ed druhy plaz\u016f a oboj\u017eiveln\u00edk\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/shutterstock_770328193-redimension-1200x630-1-1024x538.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\">Shutterstockfotka 13. 4.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. 5. \u2013 Identifikace zmije obecn\u00e9<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pro ochranu tohoto druhu je nezbytn\u00e9 v\u011bd\u011bt, jak ho identifikovat. Zmije obecn\u00e1 se od ostatn\u00edch had\u016f odli\u0161uje troj\u00faheln\u00edkovou hlavou, svisl\u00fdmi zornicemi a hust\u00fdm t\u011blem.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/shutterstock_1419839978-redimension-1200x630-1-1024x538.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\">Shutterstockfotka 13. 5.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. 6. \u2013 Ne\u0161kodn\u00fd druh<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Na rozd\u00edl od v\u0161eobecn\u00e9ho p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed nen\u00ed zmije hn\u011bd\u00e1 agresivn\u00ed. Jej\u00ed kousnut\u00ed, i kdy\u017e je vz\u00e1cn\u00e9, se objevuje p\u0159edev\u0161\u00edm v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ohro\u017een\u00ed. Proto je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 v jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnosti nepanika\u0159it ani ji neprovokovat.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/shutterstock_1464129236-redimension-1200x630-1-1024x538.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\">Shutterstockfotka 13. 6.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. 7. \u2013 Neut\u00edkej!<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pokud naraz\u00edte na zmiji, nejlep\u0161\u00edm postupem je zachovat klid a nepokou\u0161et se ji set\u0159\u00e1st. Tito plach\u00ed hadi se vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed kontaktu s lidmi a jsou nezbytn\u00ed pro udr\u017een\u00ed p\u0159irozen\u00e9 rovnov\u00e1hy v na\u0161ich zahrad\u00e1ch.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/shutterstock_1917522665-redimension-1200x630-1-1024x538.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\">Shutterstockfotka 13. 7.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. 8. \u2013 Chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00fd druh<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zmije obecn\u00e1 je ve Francii a \u0160v\u00fdcarsku kv\u016fli sv\u00e9mu nejist\u00e9mu prost\u0159ed\u00ed z\u00e1konem chr\u00e1n\u011bna. Ni\u010den\u00ed jej\u00edho p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed a intenzivn\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed v\u00e1\u017enou hrozbu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/shutterstock_2049380855-redimension-1200x630-1-1024x538.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\">Shutterstockfotka 13. 8.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. 9. \u2013 Ekologick\u00e1 role had\u016f<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Hadi, v\u010detn\u011b bolena, hraj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli v ekologick\u00e9 rovnov\u00e1ze. Kontroluj\u00ed populace hlodavc\u016f a p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed k biodiverzit\u011b.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/shutterstock_2125384370-redimension-1200x630-1-1024x538.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\">Shutterstockfotka 13. z\u00e1\u0159\u00ed<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. 10. \u2013 Zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed spole\u010densk\u00e9ho pov\u011bdom\u00ed<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed pov\u011bdom\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti o v\u00fdznamu had\u016f a jejich roli v biodiverzit\u011b je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed. Iniciativy na ochranu p\u0159\u00edrody z\u00e1vis\u00ed tak\u00e9 na porozum\u011bn\u00ed a podpo\u0159e ve\u0159ejnosti.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/shutterstock_2027604446-redimension-1200x630-1-1024x538.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\">Shutterstockfotka 10\/13<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. 11. \u2013 \u017divot s hady<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Nau\u010dit se koexistovat s hady je nezbytn\u00e9 pro jejich ochranu. P\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00ed na\u0161ich zahrad a zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch postup\u016f t\u011bmto druh\u016fm p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k jejich p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed a zdrav\u00ed na\u0161ich ekosyst\u00e9m\u016f.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/shutterstock_2296781103-redimension-1200x630-1-1024x538.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\">Shutterstockfotka 13. 11.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13. 12. \u2013 M\u00fdtus o hadech<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Kolem had\u016f koluje mnoho m\u00fdt\u016f a myln\u00fdch p\u0159edstav. Vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti o jejich skute\u010dn\u00e9 povaze a dopadu na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed m\u016f\u017ee pomoci zm\u011bnit vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed a sn\u00ed\u017eit iracion\u00e1ln\u00ed obavy.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/shutterstock_2358649525-redimension-1200x630-1-538x1024.jpg\" width=\"538\" height=\"1024\">Shutterstockfotka 12\/13<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">13\/13 \u2013 Budoucnost zmije asp<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Budoucnost bolena bude do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry z\u00e1viset na \u00fasil\u00ed o jeho ochranu a zapojen\u00ed v\u0161ech. Ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 v ochran\u011b tohoto druhu svou roli.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/11\/shutterstock_140544094-redimension-1200x630-1-1024x538.jpg\" width=\"1024\" height=\"538\">Shutterstockfotka 13\/13<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Francie se svou rozmanitou krajinou a \u010detn\u00fdmi mikroklimaty je domovem mimo\u0159\u00e1dn\u011b bohat\u00e9 fl\u00f3ry a fauny. V r\u00e1mci t\u00e9to biodiverzity hraj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dovou ekologickou roli hadi, zejm\u00e9na zmije. Tento druh je v\u0161ak v sou\u010dasn\u00e9 dob\u011b&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>ohro\u017een vyhynut\u00edm.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Zmije hn\u011bd\u00e1 je ohro\u017een\u00fd druh.<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Francie je domovem v\u00edce ne\u017e 40 druh\u016f had\u016f d\u00edky sv\u00fdm rozmanit\u00fdm ekosyst\u00e9m\u016fm. Toto biologick\u00e9 bohatstv\u00ed n\u00e1m nab\u00edz\u00ed jedine\u010dnou p\u0159\u00edle\u017eitost pozorovat tyto fascinuj\u00edc\u00ed tvory v jejich&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/tests\/quiz-serez-capable-de-survivre-nature\">p\u0159irozen\u00e9m prost\u0159ed\u00ed<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;. Ekologick\u00e9 organizace zaznamenaly&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>alarmuj\u00edc\u00ed pokles<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;populace zmije obecn\u00e9, zejm\u00e9na v regionu Deux-S\u00e8vres. Tento pokles vy\u017eaduje nal\u00e9hav\u00e1&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>ochran\u00e1\u0159sk\u00e1 opat\u0159en\u00ed<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;. Francouzsk\u00e1 organizace Nature Environnement Nouvelle-Aquitaine zah\u00e1jila projekt RANA (Plazi a oboj\u017eiveln\u00edci Nov\u00e9 Akvit\u00e1nie) na ochranu t\u011bchto plaz\u016f. C\u00edlem t\u00e9to iniciativy je chr\u00e1nit a studovat zmije obecn\u00e9, stejn\u011b jako dal\u0161\u00ed druhy plaz\u016f a oboj\u017eiveln\u00edk\u016f.https:\/\/youtube.com\/watch?v=QRtfx0mapSk%3Ffeature%3Doembed<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Druh hada, kter\u00fd nen\u00ed pro \u010dlov\u011bka nebezpe\u010dn\u00fd<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\">Pro&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>ochranu tohoto druhu<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;je nezbytn\u00e9 v\u011bd\u011bt, jak jej identifikovat. D\u00edky troj\u00faheln\u00edkov\u00e9 hlav\u011b, svisl\u00fdm zornic\u00edm a podsadit\u00e9mu t\u011blu&nbsp; se&nbsp;<strong>zmije<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;snadno odli\u0161uje od ostatn\u00edch had\u016f. Na rozd\u00edl od v\u0161eobecn\u00e9ho p\u0159esv\u011bd\u010den\u00ed nen\u00ed zmije agresivn\u00ed. K jej\u00edmu kousnut\u00ed, kter\u00e9 je vz\u00e1cn\u00e9, doch\u00e1z\u00ed hlavn\u011b v p\u0159\u00edpad\u011b ohro\u017een\u00ed. Proto je d\u016fle\u017eit\u00e9 v jej\u00ed p\u0159\u00edtomnosti nepanika\u0159it a vyhnout se jej\u00edmu provokov\u00e1n\u00ed. Pokud naraz\u00edte na zmiji, nejlep\u0161\u00edm postupem je zachovat klid a nepokou\u0161et se ji ru\u0161it. Tito plach\u00ed hadi&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>se rad\u011bji vyh\u00fdbaj\u00ed kontaktu s lidmi<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;a jsou nezbytn\u00ed pro p\u0159irozenou rovnov\u00e1hu na\u0161ich zahrad. Zmije je ve Francii a \u0160v\u00fdcarsku kv\u016fli sv\u00e9 nejist\u00e9 poloze pr\u00e1vn\u011b chr\u00e1n\u011bna. Ni\u010den\u00ed jej\u00edho p\u0159irozen\u00e9ho prost\u0159ed\u00ed a intenzivn\u00ed zem\u011bd\u011blstv\u00ed p\u0159edstavuj\u00ed v\u00e1\u017enou hrozbu. Hadi, v\u010detn\u011b zmije, hraj\u00ed kl\u00ed\u010dovou roli v ekologick\u00e9 rovnov\u00e1ze. Kontroluj\u00ed populace hlodavc\u016f a&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>p\u0159isp\u00edvaj\u00ed k biodiverzit\u011b<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2 class=\"wp-block-heading\">Zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed pov\u011bdom\u00ed pro lep\u0161\u00ed ochranu<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p class=\"wp-block-paragraph\"><strong>Zvy\u0161ov\u00e1n\u00ed pov\u011bdom\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;o v\u00fdznamu had\u016f a jejich roli v biodiverzit\u011b je z\u00e1sadn\u00ed. Iniciativy na ochranu p\u0159\u00edrody z\u00e1vis\u00ed tak\u00e9 na porozum\u011bn\u00ed a podpo\u0159e ve\u0159ejnosti. Nau\u010dit se koexistovat s hady je pro jejich ochranu z\u00e1sadn\u00ed.&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>P\u0159izp\u016fsoben\u00ed na\u0161ich zahrad<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;a zem\u011bd\u011blsk\u00fdch postup\u016f t\u011bmto druh\u016fm p\u0159isp\u00edv\u00e1 k jejich p\u0159e\u017eit\u00ed a zdrav\u00ed na\u0161ich ekosyst\u00e9m\u016f. Hady obklopuje mnoho m\u00fdt\u016f a myln\u00fdch p\u0159edstav. Vzd\u011bl\u00e1v\u00e1n\u00ed ve\u0159ejnosti o jejich skute\u010dn\u00e9 povaze a&nbsp;&nbsp;<strong>dopadu na \u017eivotn\u00ed prost\u0159ed\u00ed<\/strong>&nbsp;&nbsp;m\u016f\u017ee pomoci zm\u011bnit vn\u00edm\u00e1n\u00ed a sn\u00ed\u017eit&nbsp;&nbsp;<a href=\"https:\/\/tendances.mariefrance.fr\/diaporama-accueil\/cette-femme-a-peur-bleue-regardant-photo-de-fils-a-directement-appele-police-16032.html\">iracion\u00e1ln\u00ed obavy<\/a>&nbsp;&nbsp;. Budoucnost zmije obecn\u00e9 bude do zna\u010dn\u00e9 m\u00edry z\u00e1viset na \u00fasil\u00ed o ochranu p\u0159\u00edrody a zapojen\u00ed v\u0161ech. Ka\u017ed\u00fd m\u00e1 v ochran\u011b tohoto druhu svou roli.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"Nau\u010dte se, jak rozpoznat tyto chr\u00e1n\u011bn\u00e9 a ohro\u017een\u00e9 druhy a jak s nimi m\u00edrumilovn\u011b koexistovat pro dobro va\u0161\u00ed zahrady. 13. 1. \u2013 Francie, \n<a class=\"moretag\" href=\"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/?p=11209\"> [...]<\/a>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":11210,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-11209","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-blog"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11209","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=11209"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11209\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":11211,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/11209\/revisions\/11211"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/media\/11210"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=11209"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=11209"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/fakt24.biz.ua\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=11209"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}